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AbdulHadi806 avatar AbdulHadi806 commented on April 30, 2024

In React, when you update the state using useState, React doesn't immediately update the state and re-render the component. Instead, it schedules the state update and re-rendering to occur asynchronously. This means that when you call setCount(1) in your first scenario or setCount("2") in your second scenario, React doesn't update the state and re-render the component immediately.

React batches state updates for performance reasons. When multiple setState calls are made within the same synchronous event, React will batch them together and perform a single re-render at the end of the event. This is why you're seeing unexpected behavior in your console logs.

In your first scenario, when you click the button, React schedules the state update to 1, but before it re-renders the component, it logs the current count value, which is still 0. Then it re-renders the component with the updated count value of 1.

In your second scenario, similarly, React schedules the state update to "2" and logs the current count value, which is still "1" before re-rendering the component. Then it re-renders the component with the updated count value of "2".

This behavior is expected in React due to its asynchronous nature of state updates and re-renders. If you want to perform any action after the state has been updated, you should use useEffect hook with appropriate dependencies.

But you can still try memoizing the state. However as far as I know this is expected behavior :)

const memoizedCount = useMemo(() => count, [count]);

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leadq avatar leadq commented on April 30, 2024

In React, when you update the state using useState, React doesn't immediately update the state and re-render the component. Instead, it schedules the state update and re-rendering to occur asynchronously. This means that when you call setCount(1) in your first scenario or setCount("2") in your second scenario, React doesn't update the state and re-render the component immediately.

React batches state updates for performance reasons. When multiple setState calls are made within the same synchronous event, React will batch them together and perform a single re-render at the end of the event. This is why you're seeing unexpected behavior in your console logs.

In your first scenario, when you click the button, React schedules the state update to 1, but before it re-renders the component, it logs the current count value, which is still 0. Then it re-renders the component with the updated count value of 1.

In your second scenario, similarly, React schedules the state update to "2" and logs the current count value, which is still "1" before re-rendering the component. Then it re-renders the component with the updated count value of "2".

This behavior is expected in React due to its asynchronous nature of state updates and re-renders. If you want to perform any action after the state has been updated, you should use useEffect hook with appropriate dependencies.

But you can still try memoizing the state. However as far as I know this is expected behavior :)

const memoizedCount = useMemo(() => count, [count]);

But I dont understand the async behaviour you mentioned. I know applying next rerender with new changes somehow asynchronus because of optimization. But I think it is not related with this. Because if you click once then wait for a minute, rerender will already be done and whereever the state value inside react closure should already be updated with next value until next click. Lets put some time between two clicks. React still rerender with same immutable value. Are you sure about your explanation? Other hand, I couldnt find any deep dive explanation about state closure implementation inside react. If you know implementation detail, please let me know.

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