Windows build about whisper.cpp

[minhngoc25a]

This project has support for the MSVC compiler, so you are able to compile it with Visual Studio. You should use the 2017-2022 versions to ensure compatibility. The "Desktop development with C++" should provide most of the stuff we need to compile.

Launch Developer Command Prompt for whatever version of your VS, then use cmake to build a VS project. In the root directory of the repo, execute this command:

cmake -S . -B ./build

This will tell cmake to take the current directory as a source and generate a VS project inside the build folder. Then, open the solution and Build Solution to build a binary file.

Screenshots

[ggerganov]

We now have automated Window builds + produced binaries + instructions for cross-compiling from Linux to Windows using MinGW. The README is updated with appropriate links. I think we can finally close this issue. Thanks to everyone that helped!

[trholding]

Here is my recommendation, for x86 windows and multiple targets at once in a single binary format with zero to minimal changes: https://github.com/jart/cosmopolitan

For a demo of what is possible with this: https://redbean.dev/

Info here:

https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/
https://justine.lol/ape.html

I have used it for small internal projects. And works fine. Basically this is how it works:

Here's how simple it is to get started:

gcc -g -O -static -fno-pie -no-pie -mno-red-zone -nostdlib -nostdinc -o hello.com hello.c \
  -Wl,--oformat=binary -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x1000 -fuse-ld=bfd -gdwarf-4 \
  -Wl,-T,[ape.lds](https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/ape.lds) -include [cosmopolitan.h](https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/cosmopolitan.h) [crt.o](https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/crt.o) [ape.o](https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/ape.o) [cosmopolitan.a](https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/cosmopolitan.a)
In the above one-liner, we've basically reconfigured the stock compiler on Linux so it outputs binaries that'll run on MacOS, Windows, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and NetBSD too. They also boot from the BIOS. Please note this is intended for people who don't care about desktop GUIs, and just want stdio and sockets without devops toil.

Doesn't work if you use libc functions that are not implemented, most are. If you get issues, this is your safe way to mitigate missing headers etc: https://github.com/fabriziobertocci/cosmo-include

Here are more resources to get you started:

https://github.com/shmup/awesome-cosmopolitan

Wish you good fun! I'm sure you'll love it.

Oh by the way. If you have real issues: https://github.com/jart/cosmopolitan/issues the crew is really cool and made up wizards / ex googlers, helpful - they respond quick, try to resolve issues soon.

Cheers

[ggerganov]

Thanks for the ideas - cosmopolitan sounds like an interesting option! Will give it a thought

[makao007]

Hello, I'm using Visual Studio 2022 to compile the whisper.cpp/examples/main project, and this compilation error as shown in the figure below appears. Excuse me, how should I solve and check it? I don't know much about this.

我也遇到同样的问题，这是由于utf-8编码导致的。
用sublime text(或其他文本编辑器) 打开 examples/main/main.cpp
保存为UTF-8 with BOM即可
just save examples/main/main.cpp with "UTF-8 with BOM"

[tamo]

Replacing "’" with "\u2019" would fix it without a BOM.

-                ::replace_all(txt_bg, "'", "’");
+                ::replace_all(txt_bg, "'", "\u2019");

[soenkecordts]

Set the project "main" as startup project

[kevin01881]

Would love this!! I want to run whisper on my ancient i7-5500U and right now with OpenAI's version on Windows 10, I can only transcribe 100 minutes in 24 hours. ☹️

[trholding]

PS. If you go the cosmopolitan way, you could also think of using redbean to encapsulate it and provide a web ui - would be cool.

[CHERTS]

@ggerganov for Windows there is a POSIX threads API for Windows from - pthreads4w
pthreads4w working for VisualStudio projects

I tried compiling ggml.c in VisualStudio 2017 with pthreads4w, but it didn't work for me :(

[CHERTS]

Hi, i created pull request for adding windows support with build in Visual Studio 2022

@ggerganov please, see my pull request, thank's

[john0909]

This project has support for the MSVC compiler, so you are able to compile it with Visual Studio. You should use the 2017-2022 versions to ensure compatibility. The "Desktop development with C++" should provide most of the stuff we need to compile.

Launch Developer Command Prompt for whatever version of your VS, then use cmake to build a VS project. In the root directory of the repo, execute this command:

cmake -S . -B ./build

This will tell cmake to take the current directory as a source and generate a VS project inside the build folder. Then, open the solution and Build Solution to build a binary file.

Screenshots

it seems not support VS2017, when I build this with VS2017, many errors display. but It can build succeed on VS2022,Thanks! But when running it, I had this error: Assertion failed:rc==0,file ****\ggml.c,line 6522, I checked the ggml.c,found it failed when create multi thread. any one had the same issue and any idea that can fix it?

[john0909]

Has anyone encountered this problem：

[chidiwilliams]

This project has support for the MSVC compiler, so you are able to compile it with Visual Studio. You should use the 2017-2022 versions to ensure compatibility. The "Desktop development with C++" should provide most of the stuff we need to compile.

Launch Developer Command Prompt for whatever version of your VS, then use cmake to build a VS project. In the root directory of the repo, execute this command:

cmake -S . -B ./build

This will tell cmake to take the current directory as a source and generate a VS project inside the build folder. Then, open the solution and Build Solution to build a binary file.

Screenshots

Trying to get this working with Visual Studio 2022 on Windows as well, but I seem to be stuck on this error when building the solution:

Do you have any possible pointers? I'm not very familiar with building C on Windows.

[ChristopherFritz]

Do you have any possible pointers? I'm not very familiar with building C on Windows.

Disclaimer: I'm in the same boat as you being unfamiliar with this build process. I don't know what I'm doing with it.

I found that if I open the main.vcxproj file that Visual Studio 2022 created when I initially opened the whisper.cpp folder in the Visual Studio, there are instances of m.lib in there.

I did a find and replace to remove each m.lib (and its semi-colon), and then I was able to get Visual Studio to build whisper.cpp. (I don't know if Visual Studio auto-reloads changes to this file, so I closed it before editing the file.)

I do get an error trying to run an audio file through whisper.cpp after compiling, but it's the same error I had previously when I managed to hobble together a Windows build previously, so I don't know whether removing references to m.lib from the project file causes this error or not. (The error is Assertion failed: rc == 0. I haven't posted an issue about it because I figured it was due to the way I badly made the build process work previously.)

[minhngoc25a]

Seems like some commits after the commit that adds MSVC support (#42) broke the compilation. I'm no expert at C++, but you can try to look at the changes or checkout your git to that earlier commit so that you can compile successfully.

[obyrnemj]

I ran into the same issue with Assertion failed: rc == 0.
I was able to get it working by setting the number of threads to 1 .\main.exe audio.wav -t 1
But its quite slow though...took about a minute to transcribe a 20sec clip.

[CHERTS]

Hi

I found an error in CMakeLists.txt, the /arch:AVX2 and _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS options are not set in the MSVC project for the compiler and the __AVX2__ option must also be need added.

Also, there is no FindSDL2.cmake module in CMake for Windows, you can verify this if you download the official installer v3.24.2

[chidiwilliams]

Is anyone able to build as shared library on Windows? I get the following error when calling from Python:

Current thread 0x0000434c (most recent call first):
  File "C:\Users\willi\Documents\src\buzz\whispercpp_test.py", line 18 in <module>
Windows fatal exception: access violation

Current thread 0x0000434c (most recent call first):
  File "C:\Users\willi\Documents\src\buzz\whispercpp_test.py", line 18 in <module>
Windows fatal exception: access violation

Current thread 0x0000434c (most recent call first):
  File "C:\Users\willi\Documents\src\buzz\whispercpp_test.py", line 18 in <module>
Windows fatal exception: stack overflow

Full description: #9 (comment)

[ggerganov]

Hi @chidiwilliams, I'm really bad with Windows and I don't even have a machine to try on, so I won't be able to help with the build. The original idea was to be able to build the project on Windows using CMake and @iboB implemented it a few days ago and it worked, but I guess it broke somewhere along the way.

[CHERTS]

@ggerganov hi, this commit is broken.

AVX not working, please revert change!

[minhngoc25a]

@ggerganov hi, this commit is broken.

AVX not working, please revert change!

Is it impossible for you to check out an earlier commit?

[CHERTS]

Is it impossible for you to check out an earlier commit?

I fixed AVX support in this commit (need adding defenition __AVX2__)

[ggerganov]

@CHERTS
This page says that adding the /arch:AVX2 compiler option should already define the preprocessor symbol __AVX2__ - that is why I decided that it is not needed to define it again:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/arch-x64?view=msvc-170

If someone else can confirm that it does not work for them too, then I will add it back, but for now I will assume it is likely something wrong in your environment.

[CHERTS]

@ggerganov

I didn't find the /arch:AVX2 option in the generated *.vcxproj files.

I think it's a challenge
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} /arch:AVX2")
in CMakeLists.txt doesn't work as it should.

[john0909]

with the latest version afte I update, the multi thread's issue is fixed,now I can get this worked on win10 with VS2022, thanks very much for all of you. I think boolemancer's commit fix it.

[wxbool]

Hello, I'm using Visual Studio 2022 to compile the whisper.cpp/examples/main project, and this compilation error as shown in the figure below appears. Excuse me, how should I solve and check it? I don't know much about this.

[wxbool]

Hello, I'm using Visual Studio 2022 to compile the whisper.cpp/examples/main project, and this compilation error as shown in the figure below appears. Excuse me, how should I solve and check it? I don't know much about this.

我也遇到同样的问题，这是由于utf-8编码导致的。 用sublime text(或其他文本编辑器) 打开 examples/main/main.cpp 保存为UTF-8 with BOM即可 just save examples/main/main.cpp with "UTF-8 with BOM"

感谢，我也找到这个原因了

[RYucel]

with the latest version afte I update, the multi thread's issue is fixed,now I can get this worked on win10 with VS2022, thanks very much for all of you. I think boolemancer's commit fix it.

Is it possible to share main executable? I have no success on run avx2=1. Very slow when compared with GPU

[tamo]

If you want to build windows files on github, you can make a simple rule to build them.

    windows:
        runs-on: windows-latest
        steps:
            - name: Clone
              uses: actions/checkout@v1

            - name: Add msbuild to PATH
              uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v1

            - name: CMake
              shell: powershell
              run: cmake -S . -B ./build

            - name: MSBuild
              run: |
                cd ./build
                msbuild INSTALL.vcxproj /t:build

[RYucel]

I tried VS Studio 2022 for build x64 locally on two windows machine after cmake and I got this error in both. How can I fix this?

[ilovefreesw]

Would be nice if someone can help and provide build instructions for Windows.

I used Git for Windows SDK(https://gitforwindows.org/) that comes with Git Bash which has MingW, make, gcc, and g++.

Used make command to generate the default vanilla build.

Running with the tiny model: ./main -f test.wav

However, for me this was ~1.2 seconds slower than the provided prebuilt binary.

Building with CLBlast:

In the same git bash, window, have to install this package: https://packages.msys2.org/package/mingw-w64-x86_64-clblast?repo=mingw64

Command to install the package: pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-clblast

Next, build by running:

make clean
WHISPER_CLBLAST=1 make -j

Running on the same example... above here it takes more than 8 seconds.

Build success on Windows but the performance is somewhat lower. I don't know why, Maybe my PC is slower or Idk.