rhexgomez / gradle-jcenter-publish

Publish an aar file to jCenter with Gradle

Publish an aar file to jCenter with Gradle:

Firstly I thank JBaruch, who patiently drove me all along the process of publishing (see the stackoverflow question). Now I'm going to list how to publish an Android libray to jCenter and then syncronize it with Maven Central:

1. I use "Android Studio" and I have this simple android lib that I would like to be available on maven: Android-Update-Checker

2. In the library folder(module) I have the lib code abovementioned. And applying in the build.gradle of this folder apply plugin: 'com.android.library' i got as output an .aar in the build/outputs/aar/ directory of the module's directory

3. Register to Sonatype, i registered with username danielemaddaluno

4. In the Sonatype OSS Repository I registered a project opening a new Issue:
   Create → Create Issue → Community Support - Open Source Project Repository Hosting → New Project → with groupid com.github.danielemaddaluno
   Remember that "only one JIRA issue per top-level groupId is necessary. You have all the necessary permissions to deploy any new artifacts to this groupId or any sub-groups".

5. Register to Bintray with a username, the one used by me is: danielemaddaluno

6. Enable the automatically signing of the uploaded content:
   from Bintray profile url → GPG Signing → copy paste your gpg armored public and private keys.
   You can find respectively these two keys in files public_key_sender.asc and private_key_sender.asc if you execute the following code (the -a or --armor option in gpgis used to generate ASCII-armored key pair):

gpg --gen-key    # generates the key pair
gpg --list-keys  # get your PubKeyId (this value is used in the line below)
gpg --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --send-keys PubKeyId  # publish your Key
gpg -a --export [email protected] > public_key_sender.asc
gpg -a --export-secret-key [email protected] > private_key_sender.asc

7. In the same web page you can configure the auto-signing from:
   Repositories → Maven → Check the "GPG Sign uploaded files automatically" → Update

8. In the same web page you can find your Bintray API Key (simply copy it for a later use)

9. In the same web page you can configure your Sonatype OSS User (created at previous step 3) from the Account link

10. Add these two lines to the build.gradle in the root of your project

classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-plugin:1.2'
classpath "com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.1"

So that your build.gradle in the root looks like this:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
        classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-plugin:1.2'
        classpath "com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.1"
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

11. Modify the build.gradle located inside the library folder.
    I modified mine from this:

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 21
    buildToolsVersion "21.0.0"

    defaultConfig {
        //applicationId "com.madx.updatechecker.lib"
        minSdkVersion 8
        targetSdkVersion 21
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:+'
}

To this one:

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply plugin: 'com.github.dcendents.android-maven'
apply plugin: "com.jfrog.bintray"

// This is the library version used when deploying the artifact
version = "1.0.0"

android {
    compileSdkVersion 21
    buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"

    defaultConfig {
        //applicationId "com.madx.updatechecker.lib"
        minSdkVersion 8
        targetSdkVersion 21
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.8.1'
}


def siteUrl = 'https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker'      // Homepage URL of the library
def gitUrl = 'https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker.git'   // Git repository URL
group = "com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker"                      // Maven Group ID for the artifact


install {
    repositories.mavenInstaller {
        // This generates POM.xml with proper parameters
        pom {
            project {
                packaging 'aar'

                // Add your description here
                name 'Android Update Checker'
                description = 'The project aims to provide a reusable instrument to check asynchronously if exists any newer released update of your Android app on the Store.'
                url siteUrl

                // Set your license
                licenses {
                    license {
                        name 'The Apache Software License, Version 2.0'
                        url 'http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt'
                    }
                }
                developers {
                    developer {
                        id 'danielemaddaluno'
                        name 'Daniele Maddaluno'
                        email '[email protected]'
                    }
                }
                scm {
                    connection gitUrl
                    developerConnection gitUrl
                    url siteUrl

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
    from android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
    classifier = 'sources'
}

task javadoc(type: Javadoc) {
    source = android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
    classpath += project.files(android.getBootClasspath().join(File.pathSeparator))
}

task javadocJar(type: Jar, dependsOn: javadoc) {
    classifier = 'javadoc'
    from javadoc.destinationDir
}
artifacts {
    archives javadocJar
    archives sourcesJar
}

Properties properties = new Properties()
properties.load(project.rootProject.file('local.properties').newDataInputStream())

// https://github.com/bintray/gradle-bintray-plugin
bintray {
    user = properties.getProperty("bintray.user")
    key = properties.getProperty("bintray.apikey")

    configurations = ['archives']
    pkg {
        repo = "maven"
        // it is the name that appears in bintray when logged
        name = "androidupdatechecker"
        websiteUrl = siteUrl
        vcsUrl = gitUrl
        licenses = ["Apache-2.0"]
        publish = true
        version {
          gpg {
              sign = true //Determines whether to GPG sign the files. The default is false
              passphrase = properties.getProperty("bintray.gpg.password") //Optional. The passphrase for GPG signing'
          }
//            mavenCentralSync {
//                sync = true //Optional (true by default). Determines whether to sync the version to Maven Central.
//                user = properties.getProperty("bintray.oss.user") //OSS user token
//                password = properties.getProperty("bintray.oss.password") //OSS user password
//                close = '1' //Optional property. By default the staging repository is closed and artifacts are released to Maven Central. You can optionally turn this behaviour off (by puting 0 as value) and release the version manually.
//            }
      }        
    }
}

12. Add to the local.properties in the root of the project the following lines (remember that this file should never be uploaded on your public repository):

bintray.user=<your bintray username>
bintray.apikey=<your bintray api key>

bintray.gpg.password=<your gpg signing password>
bintray.oss.user=<your sonatype username>
bintray.oss.password=<your sonatype password>

13. Add to the PATH the default gradle 2.2.1 actually used by "Android Studio", for example:

sudo gedit .bashrc

Add to the bottom of file .bashrc the following line (verify your gradle path):
PATH=$PATH:/etc/android-studio/gradle/gradle-2.2.1/bin

14. Open "Android Studio" terminal and execute:

gradle bintrayUpload

15. From Bintray → My Recent Packages → androidupdatechecker (this is here only after the execution of the previous point 14 ) → Add to Jcenter → Check the box → Group Id = "com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker".
    This will request a review and public listing of your library on jCenter repository.

16. Finally Sync all with Maven Central following: Bintray → My Recent Packages → androidupdatechecker → Maven Central → Sync.

17. Now your library should be automatically imported both from Maven Central and from Bintray, you can import with something like this:
    Automatically with Gradle

dependencies {
  repositories {
      mavenCentral()
//        maven {
//            url 'http://dl.bintray.com/danielemaddaluno/maven/'
//        }
  }
    compile 'com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker:library:+'
}

If you use the default of Android Studio, jcenter() you could simply import like this (for me it doesn't work without the exactly version, i.e. with the plus gives me an error) ``` gradle dependencies { compile 'com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker:library:1.0.3' }

**Automatically with Maven**
``` xml

<project>
...
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>danielemaddaluno</id>
            <name>Daniele Maddaluno Bintray Repository</name>
            <url>http://dl.bintray.com/danielemaddaluno/maven/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    ...
    <dependecies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker</groupId>
            <artifactId>library</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependecies>
...
</project>