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zkat avatar zkat commented on July 28, 2024

This can definitely happen in any kind of environment with high writes. I'm assuming you're properly awaiting/calling .close() on your Writers.

It might also have to do with mmap, so you could try building without the mmap feature.

As far as what to do: I don't really expect to be able to fix all cases of cache corruption. What cacache is designed for isn't completely preventing corruption (since I don't consider that possible), but preventing you from reading bad data. My recommendation, and what I do in my own applications, is that if I read data and get an IntegrityError, the correct action is to delete the bad content and redownload the cached data. This should only happen occasionally, of course.

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bryanlarsen avatar bryanlarsen commented on July 28, 2024

The big surprise was the corruption of existing data. I did not anticipate that, I expected that writing identical content to a different key would not re-write and corrupt the content for the old key.

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zkat avatar zkat commented on July 28, 2024

I would not expect that either, that's very strange--considering there's separate files and filenames for everything. The only way I can see this happening is if you're trying to write a bunch of empty files (which would explain the NULs), and they all end up writing to the same empty content file, which will share the filename

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bryanlarsen avatar bryanlarsen commented on July 28, 2024

I wrote a wrapper for my usage of cacache::write that calls cacache::exists to ensure it doesn't exist before calling cacache::write. I assumed that it would significantly cut down on the amount of file corruption we're seeing in the wild. If your code already does something like that my wrapper will be ineffective and I need to do something more drastic.

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zkat avatar zkat commented on July 28, 2024

@bryanlarsen I wouldn't do that: cacache takes care of doing things as atomically as possible, which is how it can operate completely lockless. Having this kind of two-step operation might inject a race condition which will almost definitely be hit under high-concurrency environments where you're hitting the same data.

That said!

I have run into some weird cache corruption stuff when I was using cacache in orogene (which is VERY high throughput), but it only happened occasionally and I couldn't really track down why.

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bryanlarsen avatar bryanlarsen commented on July 28, 2024

Why? If I run two threads of if !exists() { write() } simultaneously, if they don't race it does what I want and if it does race it degenerates into my old code, which would just be two threads of write() simultaneously. And if it's not possible to call write() simultaneously cacache is broken.

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zkat avatar zkat commented on July 28, 2024

because if something happens after the exists() that corrupts or removes the package, you then fail to rewrite the package

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