A report for Roskilde University (Denmark) on Counter AI systems (CAI).
In this report we outline a few key aspects of what is possible for an AI to do if it were allowed local access to a Unix operating system.
- Moix, A., Lebedev, K., Klein, J. (2025). Threat Intelligence Report: August 2025. Anthropic.
- Toner, H., Mavroudis, V., Martin, C. (2026). Restricted-access AI: the era of models too dangerous to release. Nature, 653, 996–997. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-026-01617-2
- VanHoudnos, N., Smith, C., Churilla, M., et al. (2024). Counter AI: What is it and what can you do about it? Carnegie Mellon University.
- Wolffrom, J. (2025). Asynchronous Synergy: A study of performance in Multi-Core Threading across programming languages. University of Roskilde. https://github.com/X1las/AsSynergy
- The Kernel Development Community. Virtual File System. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/vfs.html
- The Kernel Development Community. File Locking. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/locking.html
- The Kernel Development Community. ext4 Blocks. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/ext4/blocks.html
- The Kernel Development Community. ext4 Superblock. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/ext4/super.html
- The Kernel Development Community. ext4 Block Groups. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/ext4/blockgroup.html
- The Kernel Development Community. Mount API. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/mount_api.html
- The Kernel Development Community. Filesystems. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/index.html
- The Kernel Development Community. Scheduler. https://docs.kernel.org/scheduler
- Howells, D. Credentials in Linux. https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.15/security/credentials.html
- Bowden, T., Bauer, B., Nerin, J., Feng, S., Seibold, S. The /proc Filesystem. https://docs.kernel.org/filesystems/proc.html
- SS64. An A-Z Index of the Linux command line: bash + utilities. https://ss64.com/bash/
- Kerrisk, M. Linux Manual Pages: alphabetical list of all pages. https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/dir_all_alphabetic.html
- Free Software Foundation. (2025). GNU Bash Manual (5th ed.). https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/
- Wirzenius, L. Linux System Administrator's Guide – Filesystems. https://linux.die.net/sag/filesystems.html
- Hinner, M. Filesystems HOWTO – Filesystems Defined. The Linux Documentation Project. https://tldp.org/HOWTO/Filesystems-HOWTO-6.html
- Microsoft. NTFS Overview. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/file-server/ntfs-overview
- Buchholz, W. (1962). Planning A Computer System: Project Stretch. https://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/text/IBM/Stretch/pdfs/Buchholz_102636426.pdf
- Piping in Unix or Linux (2024). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/linux-unix/piping-in-unix-or-linux/
- Shell Scripting – JOB SPEC & Command (2025). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/linux-unix/shell-scripting-job-spec-command/
- Job Scheduling Commands in Linux (2025). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/linux-unix/job-scheduling-commands-in-linux/
- Cron Command in Linux with Examples (2026). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/linux-unix/cron-command-in-linux-with-examples/
- Free Space Management in Operating System (2026). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/operating-systems/free-space-management-in-operating-system/
- File Systems in Operating System (2026). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/operating-systems/file-systems-in-operating-system/
- Unix File System (2026). https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/operating-systems/unix-file-system/