Let's use our new-found react skills to create a weather app!
You will need:
- Fetch (built-in to JavaScript) or axios (3rd party, remember to
npm install axios
) - Create forms that store data with local state
Resources:
Time to show off! You're going to display the weather on your app.
You'll use the OpenWeather API to fetch weather information from a certain zip code and update your blog to display the current weather.
At the end of this exercise, your solution will look something like what's shown here.
Make a new component called Weather
.
On your Weather
page, ask the user to input a zip code.
-
You can learn more about forms here.
- When this event fires, take the
event.target.value
andfetch()
from the OpenWeather API.
- When this event fires, take the
-
Use the response from the API to display the current temperature, the high and low temperatures, the current weather description, and the name of the city.
- Note: Our solution uses Fahrenheit. You're free to use Celsius or Kelvins if you'd like.
Important Notes:
-
Because the OpenWeather API is not an open API, every request must end with this API key:
&appid=052f26926ae9784c2d677ca7bc5dec98
. -
As an example, this is a URL to which you might send a
fetch()
request:http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?zip=60614,us&appid=052f26926ae9784c2d677ca7bc5dec98
.
Here is a functional Weather component starter:
import { Component } from 'react';
class Weather extends Component {
state = {
// Your required states here
}
handleChange = (event) => {
this.setState({ zipcode: event.target.value }, () => {
console.log('Your zip code is', this.state.zipcode);
});
}
handleSubmit = (event) => {
// Your fetch call here
// Your state updates go under function(json)
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<label htmlFor="zipcode">Please enter your zip code for the weather:</label>
<input
id="zipcode"
type="text"
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
<input type="submit" value="Get my forecast!" />
</form>
<div>
{ /* Display weather information here */}
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default Weather;
Need a Hint or Two?
Hint 1
You'll only need to create and implement the `Weather` component.
Hint 2
The `value` of your text fields need to be 'controlled' in your components state
Hint 3
The temperature reading comes in units of Kelvin by default - check the API for the `units` parameter to get the reading in Farenheit or Celcius
Here are some extra ideas to challenge yourself if you have time:
- Icons make every weather app come to life! There's a good way to do this - hunt around in the returned JSON for a recommended icon.
- Spend a little time styling the page. Try to get it close to the example image above!
- Make your current weather into a 5-day forecast
- Make a
Use current location
button so the user can click that instead of providing the location.