Implementation of federated learning on real-world setting in Java.
We implement a real-world federated learning project based on Java. There are one server and many clients to collaboratively train a model. We use DL4J as the deep learning library. The data we use is a Human Activity Recognition (HAR) dataset.
main
└─ java
├─ baselinemodel.java
└─ server
├─ FederatedModel.java
├─ FileServer.java
└─ ServerConnection.java
The base model is a MLP composed of one input layer, one output layer and one hidden layer with 1000 units using ReLU activation. The model can be changed in FederatedModel.java.
FileServer.java is the main file to start the server, after running this file, a FL server is started. FederatedModel.java is used to initialize FL model, define the FL aggregation strategy, and evaluate the model. ServerConnection.java is incharge of network connection, which can be kept without changing.
main
└─ java
├─ FileClient.java
├─ MultiClients.java
└─ localUpdate.java
FileClient.java is used to create a FL client. In the main function, make sure to set the server IP to make sure the client can connect to the server. localUpdate.java is used to input the data and train the model.
Considering there are no enough client devices to do experiments, we use java multithreading to simulate the real clients, for example, run 100 threads in one device. If you have the many real devices, the project also works.