Note From Clarence-pan
I was very happy using parallelshell
to run scripts in parallel, until today I upgraded node.js to v10. Unfortantely darkguy2008/parallelshell seems stopped maintenance.
So I forked it, and published a scoped package: @clarencep/parallelshell
.
Install it: npm install -g @clarencep/parallelshell
.
Now you can use it as the original parallelshell.
Parallel Shell
This is a super simple npm module to run shell commands in parallel. All processes will share the same stdout/stderr, and if any command exits with a non-zero exit status, the rest are stopped and the exit code carries through.
Version compatibility notes
- Fully compatible with Node up to v8 and later!
@darkguy2008. However, there are also better options, see Consolidation of multiple similar libraries.
Maintenance has been resumed byMotivation
How is this different than:
$ cmd1 & cmd2 & cmd3
-
Cross platform -- works on Unix or Windows.
-
&
creates a background process, which only exits if you kill it or it ends.parallelshell
will autokill processes if one of the others dies. -
command1 & command2 & command3
will wait in the terminal until command3 ends only. parallelshell will wait until all 3 end. -
If command1 or command2 exit with non-zero exit code, then this will not effect the outcome of your shell (i.e. they can fail and npm/bash/whatever will ignore it).
parallelshell
will not ignore it, and will exit with the first non-zero exit code. -
Pressing Ctrl+C will exit command3 but not 1 or 2.
parallelshell
will exit all 3 -
parallelshell
outputs all jobs stdout/err to its stdout/err. background jobs do that... kind of coincidentally (read: unreliably)
So what's the difference between GNU parallel and this?
The biggest difference is that parallelshell is an npm module and GNU parallel isn't. While they probably do similar things, albeit (GNU) parallel being more advanced, parallelshell is an easier option to work with when using npm (because it's an npm module).
If you have GNU parallel installed on all the machines you project will be on, then by all means use it! :)
Install
Simply run the following to install this to your project:
npm i --save-dev parallelshell
Or, to install it globally, run:
npm i -g parallelshell
Usage
To use the command, simply call it with a set of strings - which correspond to shell arguments, for example:
parallelshell "echo 1" "echo 2" "echo 3"
This will execute the commands echo 1
echo 2
and echo 3
simultaneously.
Note that on Windows, you need to use double-quotes to avoid confusing the argument parser.
Available options:
-h, --help output usage information
-v, --verbose verbose logging
-w, --wait will not close sibling processes on error