NPR Heat Poverty Investigation
Note: This is being made available early as a preview for reporters at NPR member stations. The full data and code will be made available when our story publishes on npr.org.
Important data fields
GEOID
: The Census ID number for this tract. Can be used to combine with other fields (income, education, age, etc.)
GEO_ID
: GEOID written a longer way - sometimes you'll need to match with this format.
median_hou
: Median household income for the Census tract as of 2017. If you want to dive deeper, it's Census variable "B19013_001E": "Median household income in the past 12 months"
total_popu
: Population of the Census tract as of 2017
white_popu
: White population of the Census tract as of 2017
_median
: The median raster pixel heat value for the Census tract in degrees kelvin. Note this is surface temperature, not ambient temperature.
Simplified files
Also in the geojsons
folder is a folder called simpl
. This has city .geojsons with simplified polygons for mapping on the web. These are used in NPR's web maps.
Caveats
- There is a difference between poverty vs. low-income
- More detailed Census geography = larger MOE
- We're using surface temperature, not ambient temperature
- Only one day of data per city
- Not every city is counted
- Some cities split satellite scene paths/rows, so we took the image from the scene that contained most of the city. You'll need to filter out tracts without heat data in any data analysis/mapping you do.