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TerminalView

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A Linux/macOS plugin for Sublime Text 3 that allows for terminals inside editor views. The plugin uses a pseudo-terminal to start the underlying shell which means it supports

  • Interactive applications
  • Auto-completion
  • Terminal shortcuts (ctrl+c, etc.)
  • Password prompts
  • etc.

Note that you may have to insert some keybindings in your user keymap for everything to work - see the keybindings section for details.

example.gif

Dependencies

To run this plugin you need

  • Linux-based OS
  • Sublime Text 3 (build 3092 or newer)
  • bash (this is not required but recommended, see "Changing shell" below for details)

Installation

To install from https://packagecontrol.io/

  1. Open the command palette (ctrl+shift+p by default) and find "Package Control: Install Package"
  2. Search for TerminalView and hit enter to install.

To install manually from github run

git clone https://github.com/Wramberg/TerminalView.git $HOME/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages/TerminalView

Usage

Simply bring up your command pallete (ctrl+shift+p by default) and search for "Terminal View". This opens a terminal using 'bash -l' as shell. By default there is no keybinding for opening a terminal view but you can bind a key in your keymap to the terminal_view_open command:

{ "keys": ["ctrl+alt+t"], "command": "terminal_view_open" },

which does the same.

Keybindings

The following keys are forwarded to the shell by default:

  • All single characters and numbers
  • All signs (create an issue if some are missing)
  • Arrow keys
  • home, end, delete, insert, pageup, pagedown
  • escape, tab, space, backspace, enter
  • Any ctrl+<char> combination except ctrl+k
  • Any alt+<char> combination
  • Any ctrl+<arrow key> combination

Note that ctrl+<sign> combinations are not forwarded as they depend on keyboard layout. The default keymap is available in the menu: Preferences->Package Settings->TerminalView. Copy and adjust any missing keybindings into your user keymap.

If some of the keybindings are not working they are probably shadowed by keybindings in your user keymap. To fix this find the missing keybindings in the default keymap and copy them into your user keymap. For example, if you have bound alt+f in your user keymap you need to insert the following in your user keymap:

{"keys": ["alt+f"], "command": "terminal_view_keypress", "args": {"key": "f", "alt": true}, "context": [{"key": "setting.terminal_view"}]},

Similarly, if you want to override some of the default TerminalView keybindings like e.g. ctrl+w move the following into your user keymap

{ "keys": ["ctrl+w"], "command": "close" },

Lastly TerminalView also includes a few utility keybindings.

Shortcut Command Description
shift + pageup terminal_view_scroll Scroll back in terminal history
shift + pagedown terminal_view_scroll Scroll forward in terminal history
ctrl + shift + t new_file Open a new file
ctrl + shift + n new_file Open a new file
ctrl + shift + w close Close the terminal view
ctrl + shift + q close Close the terminal view

Changing shell

If you want to use another shell it is highly recommended to do this through bash with the -c command line argument. You can control the shell command through the cmd argument to the terminal_view_open command. In addition, you can also alter the title of the terminal view to reflect which shell is running.

If you e.g. want to run an IPython shell when hitting ctrl+alt+t, add the following to your keymap file:

{ "keys": ["ctrl+alt+t"], "command": "terminal_view_open", "args": {"cmd": "/bin/bash -l -c /usr/bin/ipython", "title": "Terminal (IPython)"}},

If you really want to avoid using bash you can also run your shell directly:

{ "keys": ["ctrl+alt+t"], "command": "terminal_view_open", "args": {"cmd": "/usr/bin/ipython", "title": "Terminal (IPython)"}},

but this is very experimental. Some future development regarding this is planned, but at the moment only bash is tested.

When you are done you can close the terminal by closing the view (ctrl+shift+q or ctrl+shift+w as default) or exiting the shell (by e.g. hitting ctrl+d).

Settings

The settings are available in the menu: Preferences->Package Settings->TerminalView. The settings include options for adjusting colors, scrollback history and similar. Simply copy the settings you want to change into your user settings which are also available in the menu.

Color scheme

The color scheme can be tweaked by copying the default color scheme into the user color scheme file. Both of these files are available in the menu: Preferences->Package Settings->TerminalView.

Future development

Development is performed ad-hoc and current plans include:

  • Copy/paste functionality through ctrl+shift+c/v
  • Functionality for dynamic amount of scrolling
  • 256 color support
  • Support for more shells
  • Experimentation with Windows support (through WSL)

Acknowledgments

The pyte terminal emulator (https://github.com/selectel/pyte) is an integral part of this plugin and deserves some credit for making this plugin possible.

During development the SublimePTY plugin (https://github.com/wuub/SublimePTY) was a good source of inspiration for some of the problems that occurred. You can probably find a few bits and pieces from it in this plugin.

For testing stubs and general test structure the Javatar plugin (https://github.com/spywhere/Javatar) was a good point of origin.

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