magicbill / gm

GraphicsMagick for node

gm

GraphicsMagick for node

Basic Usage

var fs = require('fs')
  , gm = require('./gm');

// resize and remove EXIF profile data
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.resize(240, 240)
.noProfile()
.write('/path/to/resize.png', function (err) {
  if (!err) console.log('done');
});

// obtain the size of an image
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.size(function (err, size) {
  if (!err)
    console.log(size.width > size.height ? 'wider' : 'taller than you');
});

// output all available image properties
gm('/path/to/img.png')
.identify(function (err, data) {
  if (!err) console.log(data)
});

// pull out the first frame of an animated gif and save as png
gm('/path/to/animated.gif[0]')
.write('/path/to/firstframe.png', function (err) {
  if (err) console.log('aaw, shucks');
});

// auto-orient an image
gm('/path/to/img.jpg')
.autoOrient()
.write('/path/to/oriented.jpg', function (err) {
  if (err) ...
})

// crazytown
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.flip()
.magnify()
.rotate('green', 45)
.blur(7, 3)
.crop(300, 300, 150, 130)
.edge(3)
.write('/path/to/crazy.jpg', function (err) {
  if (!err) console.log('crazytown has arrived');
})

// annotate an image
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.stroke("#ffffff")
.drawCircle(10, 10, 20, 10)
.font("Helvetica.ttf", 12)
.drawText(30, 20, "GMagick!")
.write("/path/to/drawing.png", function (err) {
  if (!err) console.log('done');
});

// creating an image
gm(200, 400, "#ddff99f3")
.drawText(10, 50, "from scratch")
.write("/path/to/brandNewImg.jpg", function (err) {
  // ...
});

Buffers

// A buffer can be passed instead of a filepath as well
var buf = require('fs').readFileSync('/path/to/image.jpg');

gm(buf, 'image.jpg')
.noise('laplacian')
.write('/path/to/out.jpg', function (err) {
  if (err) return handle(err);
  console.log('Created an image from a Buffer!');
});

Streams

// passing a stream
var readStream = fs.createReadStream('/path/to/my/img.jpg');
gm(readStream, 'img.jpg')
.write('/path/to/reformat.png', function (err) {
  if (!err) console.log('done');
});

// can also stream output to a ReadableStream
// (can be piped to a local file or remote server)
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.resize('200', '200')
.stream(function (err, stdout, stderr) {
  var writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('/path/to/my/resized.jpg');
  stdout.pipe(writeStream);
});

// pass a format or filename to stream() and
// gm will provide image data in that format
gm('/path/to/my/img.jpg')
.stream('png', function (err, stdout, stderr) {
  var writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('/path/to/my/reformated.png');
  stdout.pipe(writeStream);
});

// combine the two for true streaming image processing
var readStream = fs.createReadStream('/path/to/my/img.jpg');
gm(readStream, 'img.jpg')
.resize('200', '200')
.stream(function (err, stdout, stderr) {
  var writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('/path/to/my/resized.jpg');
  stdout.pipe(writeStream);
});

// GOTCHA:
// when working with input streams and any 'identify'
// operation (size, format, etc), you must pass "{bufferStream: true}" if
// you also need to convert (write() or stream()) the image afterwards
// NOTE: this temporarily buffers the image stream in Node memory
var readStream = fs.createReadStream('/path/to/my/img.jpg');
gm(readStream, 'img.jpg')
.size({bufferStream: true}, function(err, size) {
  this.resize(size.width / 2, size.height / 2)
  this.write('/path/to/resized.jpg', function (err) {
    if (!err) console.log('done');
  });
});

Getting started

First download and install GraphicsMagick

then either use npm:

npm install gm

or clone the repo:

git clone git://github.com/aheckmann/gm.git

Examples:

Check out the examples directory to play around. Also take a look at the extending gm page to see how to customize gm to your own needs.

Constructor:

There are a few ways you can use the gm image constructor.

• 1. gm(path) When you pass a string as the first argument it is interpreted as the path to an image you intend to manipulate.
• 2. gm(stream || buffer, [filename]) You may also pass a ReadableStream or Buffer as the first argument, with an optional file name for format inference.
• 3. gm(width, height, [color]) When you pass two integer arguments, gm will create a new image on the fly with the provided dimensions and an optional background color. And you can still chain just like you do with pre-existing images too. See here for an example.

Methods

• getters

  • size - returns the size (WxH) of the image
  • orientation - returns the EXIF orientation of the image
  • format - returns the image format (gif, jpeg, png, etc)
  • depth - returns the image color depth
  • color - returns the number of colors
  • res - returns the image resolution
  • filesize - returns image filesize
  • identify - returns all image data available

• manipulation

  • adjoin
  • affine
  • antialias
  • append
  • authenticate
  • autoOrient
  • average
  • backdrop
  • bitdepth
  • blackThreshold
  • bluePrimary
  • blur
  • border
  • borderColor
  • box
  • channel
  • charcoal
  • chop
  • clip
  • coalesce
  • colors
  • colorize
  • colorMap
  • colorspace
  • comment
  • compose
  • compress
  • contrast
  • convolve
  • createDirectories
  • crop
  • cycle
  • deconstruct
  • delay
  • define
  • density
  • despeckle
  • dither
  • displace
  • display
  • dispose
  • edge
  • emboss
  • encoding
  • enhance
  • endian
  • equalize
  • extent
  • file
  • filter
  • flatten
  • flip
  • flop
  • foreground
  • frame
  • fuzz
  • gamma
  • gaussian
  • geometry
  • gravity
  • greenPrimary
  • highlightColor
  • highlightStyle
  • iconGeometry
  • implode
  • intent
  • interlace
  • label
  • lat
  • level
  • list
  • limit
  • log
  • loop
  • lower
  • magnify
  • map
  • matte
  • matteColor
  • mask
  • maximumError
  • median
  • minify
  • mode
  • modulate
  • monitor
  • monochrome
  • morph
  • mosaic
  • motionBlur
  • name
  • negative
  • noise
  • noop
  • normalize
  • noProfile
  • opaque
  • operator
  • orderedDither
  • outputDirectory
  • paint
  • page
  • pause
  • pen
  • ping
  • pointSize
  • preview
  • process
  • profile
  • progress
  • quality
  • raise
  • rawSize
  • randomThreshold
  • recolor
  • redPrimary
  • region
  • remote
  • render
  • repage
  • resample
  • resize
  • roll
  • rotate
  • sample
  • samplingFactor
  • scale
  • scene
  • scenes
  • screen
  • segment
  • sepia
  • set
  • setFormat
  • shade
  • shadow
  • sharedMemory
  • sharpen
  • shave
  • shear
  • silent
  • solarize
  • snaps
  • stegano
  • stereo
  • strip imagemagick only
  • spread
  • swirl
  • textFont
  • texture
  • threshold
  • thumb
  • tile
  • transform
  • transparent
  • treeDepth
  • trim
  • type
  • update
  • units
  • unsharp
  • usePixmap
  • view
  • virtualPixel
  • visual
  • watermark
  • wave
  • whitePoint
  • whiteThreshold
  • window
  • windowGroup

• drawing primitives

  • draw
  • drawArc
  • drawBezier
  • drawCircle
  • drawEllipse
  • drawLine
  • drawPoint
  • drawPolygon
  • drawPolyline
  • drawRectangle
  • drawText
  • fill
  • font
  • fontSize
  • stroke
  • strokeWidth
  • setDraw

• image output

  • write - writes the processed image data to the specified filename
  • stream - provides a ReadableStream with the processed image data

##compare

Graphicsmagicks compare command is exposed through gm.compare(). This allows us to determine if two images can be considered "equal".

Currently gm.compare only accepts file paths.

gm.compare(path1, path2 [, tolerance], callback)

gm.compare('/path/to/image1.jpg', '/path/to/another.png', function (err, isEqual, equality, raw) {
  if (err) return handle(err);

  // if the images were considered equal, `isEqual` will be true, otherwise, false.
  console.log('The images were equal: %s', isEqual);

  // to see the total equality returned by graphicsmagick we can inspect the `equality` argument.
  console.log('Actual equality: %d', equality);

  // inspect the raw output
  console.log(raw)
})

You may wish to pass a custom tolerance threshold to increase or decrease the default level of 0.4.

gm.compare('/path/to/image1.jpg', '/path/to/another.png', 1.2, function (err, isEqual) {
  ...
})

Contributors

https://github.com/aheckmann/gm/contributors

Inspiration

http://github.com/quiiver/magickal-node

Plugins

https://github.com/aheckmann/gm/wiki

License

(The MIT License)

Copyright (c) 2010 Aaron Heckmann

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.