Master Thesis Electricity markets simulaiton of Day-Ahead price formation in 2030 with large share of batteries (incl V2G) acting and competing with each other and itself
fossil merit-order is not the same, since gas and coal plants will run less in 2030, prices need to be higher to fullfill their CAPEX cost. CO2 EU ETS costs will also be higher, maybe not significantly, possibly both €110/tCO2, or else: 2022: €~80/tCO2, and 2030: €90-150/tCO2.
at least V2G charging to below demand curve is not allowed since it is wanted to only use excess renewable power available and not charge V2G on fossil residual load