楼主，你好呀，感谢在百忙中看这个问题，因为现在按照文档一路搭建下来，到达第6步得时候，启动服务报错找不到app指定的module，最后查看是配置文件那有个app地方需要指定，请问这个module是需要我们手动写吗？还是他官方有提供的默认模板？如果需要写能提供个模板吗？

新年好，大神，我看到middleware.py里面的run_module和playbook的日志写入部分删除了,请问现在是怎么处理的呢？

通过反向链接的方式，将用户端的ubuntu服务器连接到设备。

能不能增加同一ip不同端口登录的功能，这个功能很迫切，谢谢作者。

路过 点个赞👍

window rdp操作文件上传下载，还有本机和远程机器之间的复制黏贴没有实现，这块功能可以实现吗？

导入数据库各种报错，有数据库脚本或者docker提供么？

playbook管理界面，执行playbook的时候只能获取到定义到yaml文件中的主机名，无法获取到inventory主机组中的主机，
看ansible源代码中
pb = Playbook.load(playbook_path, variable_manager=self._variable_manager, loader=self._loader)

FIXME: move out of inventory self._inventory.set_playbook_basedir(os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(playbook_path)))

不知道self._inventory的值怎么传递进去？？？

请问现在的权限是会根据不同用户不同组显示不同内容么？

请问excel真的能导进去吗？

我想请教一下，在资产管理模块下的资产列表页面，批量导入时，导入不成功，后端无法接收到导入的文件是什么原因，返回400。

大神，看到有更新webssh ,是修复了不能输入数字的bug吗？

Hi, users are unable to run ops due to dependency conflict with wheel package. As shown in the following full dependency graph of ops, billiard==3.5.0.4 requires wheel>=0.29.0，while django-crispy-forms==1.7.2 requires wheel==0.24.0.

According to pip’s “first found wins” installation strategy, wheel==0.33.4 is the actually installed version. However, wheel==0.33.4 does not satisfy wheel==0.24.0.

Dependency tree-------

Ops(version range:)
| +-aioredis(version range:==1.1.0)
| +-amqp(version range:==2.3.2)
| +-ansible(version range:==2.4.1.0)
| +-asgi-redis(version range:==1.4.3)
| +-asgiref(version range:==2.3.2)
| +-asn1crypto(version range:==0.24.0)
| +-async-timeout(version range:==3.0.0)
| +-attrs(version range:==18.1.0)
| +-autobahn(version range:==18.5.2)
| +-automat(version range:==0.6.0)
| +-bcrypt(version range:==3.1.4)
| +-billiard(version range:==3.5.0.4)
| | +-wheel(version range:>=0.29.0)
| | +-case(version range:>=1.3.1)
| | +-flake8(version range:>=2.5.4)
| | +-flakeplus(version range:>=1.1)
| | +-pytest(version range:>=3.0)
| | +-pytest-cov(version range:)
| | +-setuptools(version range:>=20.6.7)
| | +-tox(version range:>=2.3.1)
| | +-0(version range:>=0.29.0)
| +-celery(version range:==4.2.0)
| +-certifi(version range:==2018.4.16)
| +-cffi(version range:==1.11.5)
| +-channels(version range:==2.1.1)
| +-channels-redis(version range:==2.2.1)
| +-chardet(version range:==3.0.4)
| +-constantly(version range:==15.1.0)
| +-cryptography(version range:==2.2.2)
| +-daphne(version range:==2.1.2)
| +-diff-match-patch(version range:==20121119)
| +-django(version range:==2.0.5)
| +-django-celery-beat(version range:==1.2.0)
| +-django-celery-results(version range:==1.0.1)
| +-django-cors-headers(version range:==2.5.0)
| +-django-crispy-forms(version range:==1.7.2)
| | +-coverage(version range:)
| | +-django(version range:)
| | +-pytest(version range:)
| | +-pytest-cov(version range:)
| | +-pytest-django(version range:)
| | +-twine(version range:==1.5.0)
| | +-wheel(version range:==0.24.0)
| +-django-filter(version range:==1.1.0)
| +-django-formtools(version range:==2.1)
| | +-Django(version range:>=1.11)
| +-django-haystack(version range:==2.8.1)
| +-django-import-export(version range:==1.0.1)
| +-django-reversion(version range:==2.0.13)
| +-django-timezone-field(version range:==3.0)
| +-djangorestframework(version range:==3.8.2)
| +-et-xmlfile(version range:==1.0.1)
| | +-python(version range:>=2.6.0)
| +-future(version range:==0.15.2)
| +-gevent(version range:==1.3.7)
| +-gitdb2(version range:==2.0.5)
| +-gitpython(version range:==2.1.11)
| +-greenlet(version range:==0.4.15)
| +-hiredis(version range:==0.2.0)
| +-html5lib(version range:==1.0.1)
| +-httplib2(version range:==0.9.2)
| +-hyperlink(version range:==18.0.0)
| +-idna(version range:==2.6)
| +-incremental(version range:==17.5.0)
| +-jdcal(version range:==1.4)
| +-jieba(version range:==0.39)
| +-jinja2(version range:==2.10)
| +-kombu(version range:==4.2.1)
| +-markdown(version range:==2.6.11)
| +-markupsafe(version range:==1.0)
| +-msgpack(version range:==0.5.6)
| +-msgpack-python(version range:==0.5.6)
| +-nose(version range:==1.3.7)
| +-odfpy(version range:==1.3.6)
| +-openpyxl(version range:==2.5.3)
| +-paramiko(version range:==2.4.1)
| +-pillow(version range:==5.2.0)
| +-ply(version range:==3.11)
| +-pyasn1(version range:==0.4.2)
| +-pycparser(version range:==2.18)
| +-pycryptodomex(version range:==3.6.1)
| +-pyguacamole(version range:==0.8)
| +-pymongo(version range:==3.6.1)
| +-pymysql(version range:==0.8.1)
| +-pynacl(version range:==1.2.1)
| +-pysmi(version range:==0.3.0)
| +-pysnmp(version range:==4.4.4)
| +-python-crontab(version range:==2.3.5)
| | +-python-dateutil(version range:)
| +-python-dateutil(version range:==2.7.3)
| +-python-nmap(version range:==0.6.1)
| | +-coverage(version range:==4.0.3)
| | +-flake8(version range:==2.5.1)
| | +-mccabe(version range:==0.3.1)
| | +-nose(version range:==1.3.7)
| | +-pep8(version range:==1.7.0)
| | +-pluggy(version range:==0.3.1)
| | +-pudb(version range:==2015.4.1)
| | +-py(version range:==1.4.31)
| | +-pyflakes(version range:==1.0.0)
| | +-pygments(version range:==2.1)
| | +-tox(version range:==2.3.1)
| | +-urwid(version range:==1.3.1)
| | +-virtualenv(version range:==14.0.1)
| +-pytz(version range:==2018.4)
| +-pyyaml(version range:==3.12)
| +-redis(version range:==2.10.6)
| +-requests(version range:==2.19.1)
| +-six(version range:==1.10.0)
| +-smmap2(version range:==2.0.5)
| +-svn(version range:==0.3.46)
| +-tablib(version range:==0.12.1)
| | +-odfpy(version range:)
| | +-openpyxl(version range:)
| | | +-jdcal(version range:)
| | | +-et_xmlfile(version range:)
| | +-unicodecsv(version range:)
| | +-xlrd(version range:)
| | +-xlwt(version range:)
| | +-pyyaml(version range:)
| +-twisted(version range:==17.5.0)
| +-txaio(version range:==2.10.0)
| +-unicodecsv(version range:==0.14.1)
| +-urllib3(version range:==1.23)
| +-vine(version range:==1.1.4)
| +-webencodings(version range:==0.5.1)
| +-websockets(version range:==5.0.1)
| +-whoosh(version range:==2.7.4)
| +-xlrd(version range:==1.1.0)
| +-xlwt(version range:==1.3.0)
| +-zope.interface(version range:==4.5.0)

Thanks for your help.
Best,
Neolith

[问题咨询] 是否支持api方式注册主机
我们有一个cmdb系统,想从自己的cmdb导入数据到这平台

django.core.exceptions.ValidationError: ["'' value has an invalid format. It must be in YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM[:ss[.uuuuuu]][TZ] format."]

能否实现RDP终端调用，使用原生的RDP桌面终端调用。

from Ops import settings

替换成

from django.conf import settings

有什么区别么？加载得还是Ops.settings吧？

OperationFailure at /api/server_assets/ command insert requires authentication Request Method: POST Request URL: http://XXXXX:8000/api/server_assets/

服务器、网络等新增加的时候报权限问题，请教一下怎么解决？

你好，启动项目后新建服务器类型资产时，POST调用/api/servers_assets 的时候浏览器返回503，实际数据已经插入，通过直接访问/api/servers_assets,去post新建服务器资产也返回503，调试一天了，也没查到原因，请大神帮助下,非常感谢；

大佬，我看了channels文档，好像都是用来做聊天室之类的，想试着做找回进度条的功能，一点思路都没有，有什么能参考一下的么

连接webssh 提示(index):78 WebSocket connection to 'ws://x.x.x.x:81/ws/webssh/5/d803e1ea-3716-4c98-874a-9398a0e51c64/' failed: Error during WebSocket handshake: net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET,代码也是抄你的，一般是什么问题呢

按照文档执行,etc/init.d/celeryd start 报错,报错如下:

ops) [root@ops-common-python-person-1eiqn3l-5788 Ops]# /etc/init.d/celeryd start
celery init v10.1.
Using config script: /etc/default/celeryd
celery multi v4.2.0 (windowlicker)
> Starting nodes...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib/python3.6/runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib/python3.6/runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/__main__.py", line 20, in <module>
    main()
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/__main__.py", line 16, in main
    _main()
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 322, in main
    cmd.execute_from_commandline(argv)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/celery.py", line 496, in execute_from_commandline
    super(CeleryCommand, self).execute_from_commandline(argv)))
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 273, in execute_from_commandline
    argv = self.setup_app_from_commandline(argv)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 479, in setup_app_from_commandline
    self.app = self.find_app(app)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 501, in find_app
    return find_app(app, symbol_by_name=self.symbol_by_name)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/app/utils.py", line 359, in find_app
    sym = symbol_by_name(app, imp=imp)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bin/base.py", line 504, in symbol_by_name
    return imports.symbol_by_name(name, imp=imp)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/utils/imports.py", line 56, in symbol_by_name
    module = imp(module_name, package=package, **kwargs)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/utils/imports.py", line 104, in import_from_cwd
    return imp(module, package=package)
  File "/root/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 953, in _find_and_load_unlocked
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'Ops'
	> [email protected]: * Child terminated with exit code 1
FAILED

##如果出现celeryd无法启动，则添加环境变量：export C_FORCE_ROOT="true", 已按照此方法处理,仍然报错.

到 执行同步代码任务 这步卡住
(后台显示 要输入远程主机的密码)

大佬，请教ws出现404一般是什么原因呢？

General
    Request URL: ws://172.31.8.129:8000/ws/ans_module_log/
    Request Method: GET
    Status Code: 404 Not Found

failed: Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 404

我自己参考django-rest-framework的文档写了个测试类，但是没办法通过绕过登录认证，使用login和force_authenticate都走不通，一直302到登录路由，请问有什么办法么？

(ops) [root@1Ops]# python manage.py makemigrations assets users dbmanager fort plan projs task wiki
You are trying to add a non-nullable field 'asset_admin' to assets without a default; we can't do that (the database needs something to populate existing rows).
Please select a fix:

1. Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows with a null value for this column)
2. Quit, and let me add a default in models.py
   Select an option: 1
   Please enter the default value now, as valid Python
   The datetime and django.utils.timezone modules are available, so you can do e.g. timezone.now
   Type 'exit' to exit this prompt

22
You are trying to add a non-nullable field 'user' to assetslog without a default; we can't do that (the database needs something to populate existing rows).
Please select a fix:

1. Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows with a null value for this column)
2. Quit, and let me add a default in models.py
   Select an option: 1
   Please enter the default value now, as valid Python
   The datetime and django.utils.timezone modules are available, so you can do e.g. timezone.now
   Type 'exit' to exit this prompt

root
Invalid input: name 'root' is not defined
'root'
You are trying to add the field 'add_time' with 'auto_now_add=True' to userplan without a default; the database needs something to populate existing rows.

1. Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows)
2. Quit, and let me add a default in models.py
   Select an option: 1
   Please enter the default value now, as valid Python
   You can accept the default 'timezone.now' by pressing 'Enter' or you can provide another value.
   The datetime and django.utils.timezone modules are available, so you can do e.g. timezone.now
   Type 'exit' to exit this prompt
   [default: timezone.now] >>>
   You are trying to add a non-nullable field 'content' to userplan without a default; we can't do that (the database needs something to populate existing rows).
   Please select a fix:
3. Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows with a null value for this column)
4. Quit, and let me add a default in models.py
   Select an option: 1
   Please enter the default value now, as valid Python
   The datetime and django.utils.timezone modules are available, so you can do e.g. timezone.now
   Type 'exit' to exit this prompt

'test'

(ops) [root@1 Ops]# python manage.py migrate
Operations to perform:
Apply all migrations: admin, assets, auth, contenttypes, dbmanager, django_celery_beat, django_celery_results, fort, projs, sessions, task, users, wiki
Running migrations:
Applying assets.0002_auto_20190523_1448...Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 83, in _execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 71, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(query, args)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py", line 170, in execute
result = self._query(query)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py", line 328, in _query
conn.query(q)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 893, in query
self._affected_rows = self._read_query_result(unbuffered=unbuffered)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 1103, in _read_query_result
result.read()
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 1396, in read
first_packet = self.connection._read_packet()
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 1059, in _read_packet
packet.check_error()
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 384, in check_error
err.raise_mysql_exception(self._data)
File "/data/miniconda/envs/ops/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pymysql/err.py", line 109, in raise_mysql_exception
raise errorclass(errno, errval)
pymysql.err.InternalError: (1050, "Table 'ops_admin_record' already exists")

Applying assets.0002_auto_20190910_1755...Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 15, in
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/init.py", line 371, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
......
TypeError: int() argument must be a string, a bytes-like object or a number, not 'datetime.datetime'

Applying assets.0001_initial... OK
Applying assets.0002_auto_20190720_1636...Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 15, in
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/init.py", line 371, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/init.py", line 365, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 288, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 335, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 200, in handle
fake_initial=fake_initial,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 117, in migrate
state = self._migrate_all_forwards(state, plan, full_plan, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 147, in _migrate_all_forwards
state = self.apply_migration(state, migration, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 244, in apply_migration
state = migration.apply(state, schema_editor)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 122, in apply
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, schema_editor, old_state, project_state)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 84, in database_forwards
field,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/schema.py", line 40, in add_field
super().add_field(model, field)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 423, in add_field
definition, params = self.column_sql(model, field, include_default=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 168, in column_sql
default_value = self.effective_default(field)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 240, in effective_default
default = field.get_db_prep_save(default, self.connection)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/related.py", line 936, in get_db_prep_save
return self.target_field.get_db_prep_save(value, connection=connection)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/init.py", line 767, in get_db_prep_save
return self.get_db_prep_value(value, connection=connection, prepared=False)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/init.py", line 939, in get_db_prep_value
value = self.get_prep_value(value)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/init.py", line 947, in get_prep_value
return int(value)
TypeError: int() argument must be a string, a bytes-like object or a number, not 'datetime.datetime'

管理windows机器，收集windows主体信息，必须要安装Guacamole才行吗？

可有交流群? 想进一步学习了解下

这个要修改什么?

您好，请问您是否有考虑增加实时监控功能呢？我这段时间也在关注基于guacamole的实时监控，可否讨论一下思路呢？

如何修改支持多用户同时部署代码，谢谢.

使用createsuperuser创建了一个用户，项目启动之后，在登入这里，提交账号密码后，一直卡住，然后就503了。

同时跑两个脚本吃了2cpu, 峰值214%

我在本地上运行这套系统，发现用户操作及资产操作记录这一块好像并没有记录，是这块功能没实现还是我操作不当呢？

@pythonzm 你好，请问下如题这个页面逻辑是怎么样的，主机登录日志和连接管理登录日志看起来里面的字段是一样的，另外从assets/assets_list/里面ssh登录成功后，只能执行一条命令后ssh就会断开，我看后面webssh会话超时时间设置的是3分钟

取消角色与组关联后,权限没有取消

登录界面点击登录，出现django报错页面，错误1146，tabel 'ops.ops_fort_server' doesn't exist，请问需要这个表吗 ，代码中没用这个表，如何解决

[WARNING]: Failure using method (v2_runner_on_ok) in callback plugin (<task.utils.ansible_api_v2.ModuleResultsCollector object at 0x7f1358cdeda0>): 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'send'

Python3+Django2需要的话我可以给你提一个合并

export C_FORCE_ROOT="true"是放在哪个脚本里面？celeryd.conf还是celeryd.server

只要点击登陆，不能正常跳转，提示加密那里出错，怎么破啊

django.db.utils.InternalError: (1054, "Unknown column 'ops_user.login_status' in 'field list'")
这个怎么解决来着

python manage.py makemigrations users
You are trying to add a non-nullable field 'asset_admin' to assets without a default; we can't do that (the database needs something to populate existing rows).
Please select a fix:

1. Provide a one-off default now (will be set on all existing rows with a null value for this column)
2. Quit, and let me add a default in models.py
   Select an option: