- check if git is installed
git --version - Create a local repo
mkdir repoName - initialize this repo
git init - create first file say index.html
touch index.html - check the status
git status#it shows that git is aware of the file but it is not added to the repo.
- Tracked - files that Git knows about and are added to the repository
- Untracked - files that are in your working directory, but not added to the repository`
Staged files are files that are ready to be committed to the repository you are working on.
git add file_name
Git considers each commit change point or "save point". It is a point in the project you can go back to if you find a bug, or want to make a change.
Pro Tip : Always include a message while commiting file.
git commit -a -m message
-a: If file are not staged, it stages the file and commit -m: It adds a message
git log
git command -help- See all the available options for the specific commandgit help --all- See all possible commands
- Add a index.html in your project
- Create gh-pages branch of this repository
- Now go to setting to find : your site is published at github_id.github.io/repo_name
- share that link
first install Git
sudo apt-get install git
configure git
git config --global user.name "your_user_name"
git config --global user.email "email_id"
To check configured user name and user email
git config --global user.name
git config --global user.email
Or Use
git config --global --list
create a local repository
git init my_repository
cd my_repository
gedit readme
gedit mycode.c
now add above two files in index.
git add readme
git add mycode.c
once we have made all the changes, we commit it
git commit -m "some_massage"
Now create a repository on github website
Add origin in your local repository
git remote add origin https:github.com/user_name/my_repository.git
Now push files
git push origin master
If on adding remote origin gives following error
raghvendra@raghs-pc:~/raghsgit$ git remote add origin https://github.com/raghsgit/raghsgit.git
fatal: remote origin already exists.
Resolving
raghvendra@raghs-pc:~/raghsgit$ git remote rm origin
Download a Project On your system to start work locally
-
Download the repository with its content
git clone "<url of project>" -
now edit the files
-
Now add (prepare) files to upload.
git add * -
if there is a problem in adding files, one solution is to add file forcefully
git add -f * -
Commit the changes, with a message.
git commit -m "message" -
Upload your file to server
git push origin master
To synchronize with local repository
-
Add origin master if not added already
git remote add orign https://githubs.com/raghsgit/raghsgit.git -
Now Pull the code from server
git pull origin master -
to remove origin master
git remote rm origin
git remote -v
git remote add upstream
git remote -v
git fetch upstream
git fetch --all
git checkout master
git checkout gh-pages
git merge upstream/master
git fetch create new branch git checkout -b <branch_name> or to switch a branch git checkout <branch_name> to merge in header branch=> git merge origin/<branch_name>
git branch new_branch_name- create new branchgit branch- Shows all the branchesgit checkout branch_name- change the branch- update files in this branch and stage and commit the file
- to merge new branch with master branch:: *1.
git checkout master-change the branch to master *2.git merge new_branch- master branch is merged with new_branch
- As the new_branch and master branch are essentially same, so we can delete new_branch
git branch -d new_branch
- open the file in editor and fix the conflict
- commit the changes
- create a repo in the github & copy url of the repo from code section
URL:https://gihub.com/<user_name>/repo_name.gitgit remote add origin URL-specifies that you are adding a remote repository, with the specified URL, as an origin to your local Git repo.git push --set-upstream origin mastergit push push our master branch to the origin url, and --set-upstream set master branch as the default remote branch
pull == fetch+merge
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