rbugoo131 / charls

CharLS, a C++ JPEG-LS library implementation

CharLS

CharLS is a C++ implementation of the JPEG-LS standard for lossless and near-lossless image compression and decompression. JPEG-LS is a low-complexity image compression standard that matches JPEG 2000 compression ratios.

Features

• C++ v11 library implementation with a binary C interface for maximum interoperability.
• Supports Windows, Linux and Solaris in 32 bit and 64 bit.
• Includes an adapter assembly for .NET based languages.
• Excellent compression and decompression performance.

About JPEG-LS

JPEG-LS (ISO-14495-1/ITU-T.87) is an image compression standard derived from the Hewlett Packard LOCO algorithm. JPEG-LS has low complexity (meaning fast compression) and high compression ratios, similar to the JPEG 2000 lossless ratios. JPEG-LS is more similar to the old Lossless JPEG than to JPEG 2000, but interestingly the two different techniques result in vastly different performance characteristics. Wikipedia on lossless JPEG and JPEG-LS: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossless_JPEG

About this software

This project's goal is to provide a full implementation of JPEG-LS. This library is written from scratch in portable C++. The master branch uses modern C++ v11. The 1.x branch is maintained in C++ v03. All mainstream JPEG-LS features are implemented by this library. According to preliminary test results published on http://imagecompression.info/gralic, CharLS is about twice as fast as the original HP code, and beats both JPEG-XR and JPEG 2000 by a factor 3.

Supported platforms

The code is regularly compiled/tested on Windows and 64 bit Linux. Additionally, the code has been successfully tested on Linux Intel/AMD 32/64 bit (slackware, debian, gentoo), Solaris SPARC systems, Intel based Macs and Windows CE (ARM CPU, emulated), where the less common compilers may require minor code edits. It leverages C++ language features (templates, traits) to create optimized code, which generally perform best with recent compilers. If you compile with GCC, 64 bit code performs substantially better.

Users & Acknowledgements

CharLS is being used by gdcm dicom toolkit, thanks for Matthieu for getting CharLS started on Linux. Kato Kanryu wrote an initial version of the color transfroms and the DIB output format code, for an irfanview plugin using CharLS. Thanks to Uli Schlachter, CharLS now finally runs correctly on big-endian architectures like Sun SPARC.

Legal

The code in this project is available through a BSD style license, allowing use of the code in commercial closed source applications if you wish. All the code in this project is written from scratch, and not based on other JPEG-LS implementations. Be aware that Hewlett Packard claims to own patents that apply to JPEG-LS implementations, but they license it for free for conformant JPEG-LS implementations. Read more at http://www.hpl.hp.com/loco/ before you use this if you use this code for commercial purposes.