See github.com/chef/knife-kvm for a better and actively maintained gem.
This is the unofficial Opscode Knife plugin for KVM. This plugin gives knife the ability to create, bootstrap, and manage virtual machines in a Linux KVM host.
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You’ll need an KVM host with SSH enabled and a privileged user account to connect to it via SSH
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libguestfs-tools (virt-cat in particular) installed in the hypervisor host
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A special VM template (in QCOW2/RAW) with CentOS/Ubuntu/Fedora and installed. I’ve got a couple of them to share:
- http://download.frameos.org/appliances/centos5-jeos-ip-info.qcow2 - http://download.frameos.org/appliances/centos6-jeos-with-ip-info.qcow2
These templates have a script (ip-info) that is executed when the OS boots and writes all the ip addresses available in the guest to the /tmp/ip-info file (gist.github.com/1405266). This information is used to retrieve the VM ip addresses so that knife-kvm can bootstrap the Chef client.
Be sure you are running the latest version Chef. Versions earlier than 0.10.0 don’t support plugins:
gem install chef
This plugin is distributed as a Ruby Gem. To install it, run:
gem install knife-kvm
Depending on your system’s configuration, you may need to run this command with root privileges.
In order to communicate with the KVM Cloud API you will have to tell Knife about your Username and API Key. The easiest way to accomplish this is to create some entries in your knife.rb
file:
knife[:kvm_host] = "Your KVM host address" knife[:kvm_username] = "root" knife[:kvm_password] = "secret"
You also have the option of passing your KVM Host/Username/Password into the individual knife subcommands using the --kvm-host
--kvm-username
and --kvm-password
command options
# provision a new Ubuntu 11.10 VM knife kvm vm create --template-file ~/.chef/bootstrap/ubuntu11.10-gems.erb \ --vm-disk /path-to/ubuntu1110-x64.qcow2 \ --vm-name knife-kvm-test-ubuntu \ --ssh-user ubuntu \ --ssh-password ubuntu \ --pool default \ --kvm-host my-test-host \ --kvm-user root \ --kvm-password secret
This plugin provides the following Knife subcommands. Specific command options can be found by invoking the subcommand with a --help
flag
Provisions a new virtual machine in the KVM host and then perform a Chef bootstrap (using the SSH protocol). The goal of the bootstrap is to get Chef installed on the target system so it can run Chef Client with a Chef Server. The main assumption is a baseline OS installation exists (provided by the provisioning). It is primarily intended for Chef Client systems that talk to a Chef server. By default the virtual machine is bootstrapped using the ubuntu10.04-gems template. This can be overridden using the -d
or --template-file
command options.
Deletes an existing virtual machine in the currently configured KVM host by the virtual machine name. You can find the instance id by entering ‘knife kvm vm list’. Please note - this does not delete the associated node and client objects from the Chef server.
Outputs a list of all virtual machines in the currently configured KVM host. Please note - this shows all the virtual machines available in the KVM host, some of which may not be currently managed by the Chef server.
- Author
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Sergio Rubio (<[email protected]>)
- Copyright
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Copyright © 2011 Sergio Rubio
- License
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Apache License, Version 2.0
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.