Ruby+OMR
This branch contains a modified version of the Ruby VM that has been altered to interact with the Eclipse OMR compiler technolgy in order to add a Just-In-Time compiler to Ruby.
To read more about this project and its future, please see the following blog posts that introduce the tecnhnology and discuss its future.
Status:
As of today, this branch has only been tested on Linux x86-64. When run with
OMR_JIT_OPTIONS='-Xjit:count=0'
Which attempts to compile methods before invoking them even once, in some sense a
stress test mode, the current status is make test passes, however, make test-all fails.
Building Ruby + OMR
Simplified steps to build Ruby + OMR. See more detailed instructions below to modify the install location, etc.
$ git clone https://github.com/rubyomr-preview/ruby.git --branch ruby_2_4_omr --recursive
$ cd ruby
$ autoconf
$ ./configure SPEC=<specname> --with-omr-jit
$ make
$ make install
Since the Ruby + OMR code has only been tested on Linux x86-64, Linux PPC-LE-64, Linux PPC-BE-64
and Linux 390-64 the acceptable values for <specname> are:
1. linux_x86-64
2. linux_ppc-64_le_gcc
3. linux_ppc-64
4. linux_390-64
Running with the JIT compiler
The ruby interpreter takes a new command like option -J to pass JIT options.
Use the environment variable OMR_JIT_OPTIONS to pass options;
Some options of interest:
| option | Description |
|---|---|
count=N. |
How many times a method needs to be invoked before it is compiled. |
verbose |
Outputs compilation decisions to stdout |
vlog=file |
Redirect compilation decision output to file |
tracefull,log=file |
Produce a compilation log at file, suffixed with PID |
Running without installing
If you haven't run make install, the dynamic loader will complain. Tell it where to find
librbjit by pointing LD_LIBRARY_PATH to this directory.
So, running make test without installing:
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PWD OMR_JIT_OPTIONS=count=0 make test
What's Ruby
Ruby is the interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management tasks (as in Perl). It is simple, straight-forward, and extensible.
Features of Ruby
- Simple Syntax
- Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
- Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. Mix-in, Singleton-method)
- Operator Overloading
- Exception Handling
- Iterators and Closures
- Garbage Collection
- Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
- Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, Mac OS X, Haiku, etc.) cf. https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/wiki/SupportedPlatforms
How to get Ruby
For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/
The Ruby distribution files can be found on the following FTP site:
ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/
The trunk of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:
$ svn co https://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/trunk/ ruby
Or if you are using git then use the following command:
$ git clone git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:
$ svn ls https://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/
Or if you are using git then use the following command:
$ git ls-remote git://github.com/ruby/ruby.git
Ruby home page
The URL of the Ruby home page is:
Mailing list
There is a mailing list to talk about Ruby. To subscribe to this list, please send the following phrase:
subscribe
in the mail body (not subject) to the address mailto:[email protected].
How to compile and install
This is what you need to do to compile and install Ruby:
-
If you want to use Microsoft Visual C++ to compile ruby, read win32/README.win32 instead of this document.
-
If
./configuredoes not exist or is older than configure.in, runautoconfto (re)generate configure. -
Run
./configure, which will generateconfig.handMakefile.Some C compiler flags may be added by default depending on your environment. Specify
optflags=..andwarnflags=..as necessary to override them. -
Edit
defines.hif you need. Usually this step will not be needed. -
Remove comment mark(
#) before the module names fromext/Setup(or add module names if not present), if you want to link modules statically.If you don't want to compile non static extension modules (probably on architectures which do not allow dynamic loading), remove comment mark from the line "
#option nodynamic" inext/Setup.Usually this step will not be needed.
-
Run
make. -
Optionally, run '
make check' to check whether the compiled Ruby interpreter works well. If you see the message "check succeeded", your ruby works as it should (hopefully). -
Run '
make install'This command will create the following directories and install files into them.
${DESTDIR}${prefix}/bin${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/gems/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/man/man1${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/ri/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/system
If Ruby's API version is 'x.y.z', the
${MAJOR}is 'x', the${MINOR}is 'y', and the${TEENY}is 'z'.NOTE: teeny of the API version may be different from one of Ruby's program version
You may have to be a super user to install ruby.
If you fail to compile ruby, please send the detailed error report with the error log and machine/OS type, to help others.
Some extension libraries may not get compiled because of lack of necessary
external libraries and/or headers, then you will need to run 'make distclean-ext'
to remove old configuration after installing them in such case.
Copying
See the file COPYING.
Feedback
Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list (https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/community/mailing-lists) or on websites like (https://stackoverflow.com).
Bug reports should be filed at https://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read HowToReport for more information.
##Contributing
See the file CONTRIBUTING.md
The Author
Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.
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