Comments (14)
sledz
commented on July 19, 2024
1
After enabling CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG it seems to work. :)
Thx for this hint!
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
1
@jangrewe yes, thank you for this.
We will have to setup a system with a similar kernel config but I will add it to our work queue and reopen this issue.
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
Do the following two commands work?
openSeaChest_Info -i -d /dev/sg0
and
openSeaChest_Info -i -d /dev/sda
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sledz
commented on July 19, 2024
There is not /dev/sg0. If I create one with
mknod /dev/sg0 c 21 0
I get:
# openSeaChest_Info -i -d /dev/sg0
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_Info - openSeaChest drive utilities
Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_Info Version: 1.3.0-1_17_8 ARM
Build Date: Feb 1 2018
Today: Fri Feb 2 12:55:05 2018
==========================================================================================
open: No such device or address
open failure
Error: 6 - No such device or address
Error: Could not open handle to /dev/sg0
Using /dev/sda leads to
# openSeaChest_Info -i -d /dev/sda
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_Info - openSeaChest drive utilities
Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_Info Version: 1.3.0-1_17_8 ARM
Build Date: Feb 1 2018
Today: Fri Feb 2 12:53:43 2018
==========================================================================================
open: Bad address
open failure
Error: 14 - Bad address
Error: Could not open handle to /dev/sda
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
Is your kernel compiled with the following flags?
CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
or/and
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG
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jangrewe
commented on July 19, 2024
@xahmad I have the same issue, and CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is enabled in my kernel:
root@backbox:~/openSeaChest/Make/gcc/openseachest_exes# ./openSeaChest_Basics -d /dev/sda -i
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_Basics - openSeaChest drive utilities - NVMe Enabled
Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_Basics Version: 2.8.0-1_19_0 ARM64
Build Date: Feb 2 2019
Today: Sat Feb 2 15:07:34 2019
==========================================================================================
open: Bad address
open failure
Error: 14 - Bad address
Error: Could not open handle to /dev/sda
This is with the current master branch.
Linux backbox 4.4.132-1075-rockchip-ayufan-ga83beded8524 #1 SMP Thu Jul 26 08:22:22 UTC 2018 aarch64 GNU/Linux
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
@jangrewe Usually the "Bad address" comes from permission issues or nodes not being created during boot. Since you are running as root, it has to be something to do with the device nodes.
a couple of questions:
-
is there a dev node /dev/sg* that correspond to /dev/sda? if so what is it?
-
Is there something under /dev/bsg/* that corresponds to /dev/sda?
Lastly, I would recommend turning on the CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG and see if that helps.
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jangrewe
commented on July 19, 2024
Thanks @xahmad
- There are no /dev/sg* devices
- There are
/dev/bsg/0:0:0:0and/dev/bsg/1:0:0:0
With the two devices from 2) i don't get an error, but i also don't get any real output:
root@backbox:~/openSeaChest/Make/gcc/openseachest_exes# ./openSeaChest_Basics -d /dev/bsg/0\:0\:0\:0 -i
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_Basics - openSeaChest drive utilities - NVMe Enabled
Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_Basics Version: 2.8.0-1_19_0 ARM64
Build Date: Feb 2 2019
Today: Sat Feb 2 16:49:00 2019
==========================================================================================
/dev/bsg/0:0:0:0 - - - ATA
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Firmware Revision:
World Wide Name: Not Supported
Drive Capacity (B/B): 0.00/0.00
Temperature Data:
Current Temperature (C): Not Reported
Highest Temperature (C): Not Reported
Lowest Temperature (C): Not Reported
Power On Time: Not Reported
Power On Hours: Not Reported
MaxLBA: 0
Native MaxLBA: Not Reported
Logical Sector Size (B): 0
Physical Sector Size (B): 0
Sector Alignment: 0
Rotation Rate (RPM): Not Reported
Form Factor (inch): Not Reported
Last DST information:
Not supported
Long Drive Self Test Time: Not Supported
Interface speed:
Not Reported
Annualized Workload Rate (TB/yr): Not Reported
Total Bytes Read (B): Not Reported
Total Bytes Written (B): Not Reported
Encryption Support: Not Supported
Cache Size (MiB): Not Reported
Read Look-Ahead: Not Supported
Write Cache: Not Supported
SMART Status: Unknown or Not Supported
ATA Security Information: Not Supported
Firmware Download Support: Not Supported
Specifications Supported:
None reported by device.
Features Supported:
None reported or an error occurred while trying to determine
the features.
As this is an embedded system, i don't really feel comfortable recompiling the kernel to enable CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG. :-(
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
@jangrewe any chance you have sg3_utils compiled on this system?
If sg_sat_identify or any other sg_* utilities work on your system, we will debug it further and make sure openSeaChest works too.
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jangrewe
commented on July 19, 2024
@xahmad Does this help?
root@backbox:~# sg_sat_identify /dev/sda
Response for IDENTIFY DEVICE ATA command:
00 0c5a 3fff c837 0010 0000 0000 003f 0000 .Z ?. .7 .. .. .. .? ..
08 0000 0000 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 .. ..
10 5a41 3239 414c 4b36 0000 0000 0000 454e ZA 29 AL K6 .. .. .. EN
18 3031 2020 2020 5354 3830 3030 4e45 3030 01 ST 80 00 NE 00
20 3034 2d31 5a46 3131 4720 2020 2020 2020 04 -1 ZF 11 G
28 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 8010 ..
30 4000 2f00 4000 0200 0200 0007 3fff 0010 @. /. @. .. .. .. ?. ..
38 003f fc10 00fb 5d10 ffff 0fff 0000 0007 .? .. .. ]. .. .. .. ..
40 0003 0078 0078 0078 0078 0008 0000 0000 .. .x .x .x .x .. .. ..
48 0000 0000 0000 001f 8d0e 0044 08cc 0044 .. .. .. .. .. .D .. .D
50 07f0 006d 306b 7561 6173 3069 b441 6173 .. .m 0k ua as 0i .A as
58 407f 816b 816b 0000 fffe 0000 fe00 1000 @. .k .k .. .. .. .. ..
60 0000 0000 2710 0000 2ab0 a381 0003 0000 .. .. '. .. *. .. .. ..
68 0000 0000 6003 0000 5000 c500 b2fc 6240 .. .. `. .. P. .. .. b@
70 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 41de .. .. .. .. .. .. .. A.
78 409c 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 @. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
80 0021 2ab0 a381 2ab0 a381 2020 0002 0140 .! *. .. *. .. .. .@
88 0100 5000 3c06 3c0a 0000 003c 0000 0008 .. P. <. <. .. .< .. ..
90 0000 0000 fdff 0280 0000 0170 0008 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .p .. ..
98 0000 0c33 0000 8008 0000 02f7 9700 8068 .. .3 .. .. .. .. .. .h
a0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
a8 0002 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
b0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
b8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
c0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
c8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 70bd 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. p. ..
d0 0000 4000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. @. .. .. .. .. .. ..
d8 0000 1c20 0000 0000 0000 0000 107f 0000 .. . .. .. .. .. .. ..
e0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 2ab0 a381 .. .. .. .. .. .. *. ..
e8 0003 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
f0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
f8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 1fa5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
root@backbox:~# sg_sat_identify /dev/sdb
Response for IDENTIFY DEVICE ATA command:
00 0c5a 3fff c837 0010 0000 0000 003f 0000 .Z ?. .7 .. .. .. .? ..
08 0000 0000 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 .. ..
10 5a41 3239 4435 344c 0000 0000 0000 454e ZA 29 D5 4L .. .. .. EN
18 3031 2020 2020 5354 3830 3030 4e45 3030 01 ST 80 00 NE 00
20 3034 2d31 5a46 3131 4720 2020 2020 2020 04 -1 ZF 11 G
28 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 8010 ..
30 4000 2f00 4000 0200 0200 0007 3fff 0010 @. /. @. .. .. .. ?. ..
38 003f fc10 00fb 5d10 ffff 0fff 0000 0007 .? .. .. ]. .. .. .. ..
40 0003 0078 0078 0078 0078 0008 0000 0000 .. .x .x .x .x .. .. ..
48 0000 0000 0000 001f 8d0e 0044 08cc 0044 .. .. .. .. .. .D .. .D
50 07f0 006d 306b 7561 6173 3069 b441 6173 .. .m 0k ua as 0i .A as
58 407f 816e 816e 0000 fffe 0000 fe00 1000 @. .n .n .. .. .. .. ..
60 0000 0000 2710 0000 2ab0 a381 0003 0000 .. .. '. .. *. .. .. ..
68 0000 0000 6003 0000 5000 c500 b316 b2aa .. .. `. .. P. .. .. ..
70 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 41de .. .. .. .. .. .. .. A.
78 409c 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 @. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
80 0021 2ab0 a381 2ab0 a381 2020 0002 0140 .! *. .. *. .. .. .@
88 0100 5000 3c06 3c0a 0000 003c 0000 0008 .. P. <. <. .. .< .. ..
90 0000 0000 fdff 0280 0000 0170 0008 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .p .. ..
98 0000 0c33 0000 8008 0000 02f7 9700 8068 .. .3 .. .. .. .. .. .h
a0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
a8 0002 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
b0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
b8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
c0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
c8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 70bd 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. p. ..
d0 0000 4000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. @. .. .. .. .. .. ..
d8 0000 1c20 0000 0000 0000 0000 107f 0000 .. . .. .. .. .. .. ..
e0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 2ab0 a381 .. .. .. .. .. .. *. ..
e8 0003 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
f0 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
f8 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 59a5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Y.
root@backbox:~# sg_scan -i /dev/sd*
/dev/sda: scsi0 channel=0 id=0 lun=0 [em]
ATA ST8000NE0004-1ZF EN01 [rmb=0 cmdq=0 pqual=0 pdev=0x0]
/dev/sdb: scsi1 channel=0 id=0 lun=0 [em]
ATA ST8000NE0004-1ZF EN01 [rmb=0 cmdq=0 pqual=0 pdev=0x0]
root@backbox:~# sg_get_config -v /dev/sda
inquiry cdb: 12 00 00 00 24 00
ATA ST8000NE0004-1ZF EN01
Peripheral device type: disk
Get Configuration cdb: 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00
get configuration:
Fixed format, current; Sense key: Illegal Request
Additional sense: Invalid command operation code
Get Configuration command: Illegal request, invalid opcode sense key
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
@jangrewe I just pushed some changes that might fix your issue.
Seagate/opensea-transport@8be2c0f
Would you mind pulling the latest openSeaChest & see if it works? Make sure your pull updates the opensea-transport submodule.
If it doesn't work, please build the debug target (i.e. make debug) and run the _dbg binary. It will spew some debug information that you can copy/paste here so I get a better idea on what is going on.
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jangrewe
commented on July 19, 2024
Success! Thank you 👍
root@backbox:~/openSeaChest/Make/gcc# ./openseachest_exes/openSeaChest_Basics -d /dev/sda -i
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_Basics - openSeaChest drive utilities - NVMe Enabled
Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_Basics Version: 2.8.0-1_19_0 ARM64
Build Date: Feb 19 2019
Today: Sat Feb 23 23:03:31 2019
==========================================================================================
/dev/sda - 0NE0004-1ZF11G - LK6 - ATA
Model Number: ST8000NE0004-1ZF11G
Serial Number: ZA29ALK6
Firmware Revision: EN01
World Wide Name: 5000C500B2FC6240
Drive Capacity (TB/TiB): 8.00/7.28
Native Drive Capacity (TB/TiB): 8.00/7.28
Temperature Data:
Current Temperature (C): 43
Highest Temperature (C): 54
Lowest Temperature (C): 0
Power On Time: 22 days 10 hours 17 minutes
Power On Hours: 538.28
MaxLBA: 15628053167
Native MaxLBA: 15628053167
Logical Sector Size (B): 512
Physical Sector Size (B): 4096
Sector Alignment: 0
Rotation Rate (RPM): 7200
Form Factor (inch): 3.5
Last DST information:
Time since last DST (hours): 24.28
DST Status/Result: 0x0
DST Test run: 0x1
Long Drive Self Test Time: 12 hours 4 minutes
Interface speed:
Max Speed (Gb/s): 6.0
Negotiated Speed (Gb/s): 3.0
Annualized Workload Rate (TB/yr): 271.41
Total Bytes Read (TB): 7.94
Total Bytes Written (TB): 8.74
Encryption Support: Not Supported
Cache Size (MiB): 256.00
Read Look-Ahead: Enabled
Write Cache: Enabled
Low Current Spinup: Enabled
SMART Status: Good
ATA Security Information: Supported
Firmware Download Support: Full, Segmented, Deferred
Specifications Supported:
ACS-3
ACS-2
ATA8-ACS
ATA/ATAPI-7
ATA/ATAPI-6
ATA/ATAPI-5
ATA/ATAPI-4
SATA 3.1
SATA 3.0
SATA 2.6
SATA 2.5
SATA II: Extensions
SATA 1.0a
ATA8-AST
Features Supported:
Sanitize
SATA NCQ
SATA Rebuild Assist
SATA Software Settings Preservation [Enabled]
SATA Device Initiated Power Management
Power Management
Security
SMART [Enabled]
48bit Address
PUIS
GPL
Streaming
SMART Self-Test
SMART Error Logging
Write-Read-Verify
AMAC
EPC [Enabled]
Sense Data Reporting
SCT Write Same
SCT Error Recovery Control
SCT Feature Control
SCT Data Tables
Host Logging
Seagate In Drive Diagnostics (IDD)
Seagate Remanufacture
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jangrewe
commented on July 19, 2024
One more thing, though: I wanted to disable the spindown (as these are Pro drives in a NAS), but this doesn't seem to work:
root@backbox:~/openSeaChest/Make/gcc# ./openseachest_exes/openSeaChest_PowerControl -d /dev/sda --setAPMLevel 128
==========================================================================================
openSeaChest_PowerControl - openSeaChest drive utilities - NVMe Enabled
Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
openSeaChest_PowerControl Version: 1.10.0-1_19_0 ARM64
Build Date: Feb 19 2019
Today: Sat Feb 23 23:06:53 2019
==========================================================================================
/dev/sda - 0NE0004-1ZF11G - LK6 - ATA
Setting APM Level is not supported on this device.
What would be the correct command / argument combination to achieve this?
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xahmad
commented on July 19, 2024
@jangrewe glad the compile now works for you. I will close this issue for now.
Since your question regarding disabling spindown is not related to this particular issue, would you please create a new issue?
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