security-geeks / off-by-slash

Burp extension to detect alias traversal via NGINX misconfiguration at scale.

off-by-slash

Burp extension to detect alias traversal via NGINX misconfiguration at scale. Requires Burp Professional.

Usage

1. git clone https://github.com/bayotop/off-by-slash/
2. Burp -> Extender -> Add -> find and select off-by-slash.py

The extension implements an active scanner check. Simply run a new scan, preferably with an "Audit checks - extensions only" configuration, on static resources identified via Burp's crawler. Alternatively, use scrape.py with a list of URLs to scrape static resources from. The results can be directly passed to a new Burp scan (Burp 2.0).

Description

https://i.blackhat.com/us-18/Wed-August-8/us-18-Orange-Tsai-Breaking-Parser-Logic-Take-Your-Path-Normalization-Off-And-Pop-0days-Out-2.pdf

A server is assumed to be vulnerable if a request to an existing path like https://example.com/static../ returns the same response as https://example.com/. To eliminate false positives the misconfiguration has to be confirmed by successfully requesting an existing resource via path traversal. This is done as follows:

For the URL https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static/main.css it generates the following links:

https://example.com/folder1../folder1/folder2/static/main.css
https://example.com/folder1../%s/folder2/static/main.css
https://example.com/folder1/folder2../folder2/static/main.css
https://example.com/folder1/folder2../%s/static/main.css
https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static../static/main.css
https://example.com/folder1/folder2/static../%s/main.css

Where %s are common directories used in alias paths based on around 9500 nginx configuration files from GH (thanks @TomNomNom), see directories.txt.