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william-silversmith avatar william-silversmith commented on July 3, 2024

Hi modaresimr,

Can you show me the code that produces the memory leak? What OS, Python version, cc3d version are you running?

Thanks for reporting,
Will

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modaresimr avatar modaresimr commented on July 3, 2024

I am using around 1000 time 3d arrays of 512x512x689 int

After 3 use of cc3d, the memory will be increased to 20 GB!!!!!!
It won't release memory!
After a deep debugging by changing that to the code that I mentioned it is fixed.

I will try to take out a part of my code to share soon

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william-silversmith avatar william-silversmith commented on July 3, 2024

That would be very helpful (along with details such as OS, Python version, and cc3d version). cc3d should be using < 2.2 GB assuming one image in memory.

One thing you can try and see if it helps: cast your array to an unsigned integer type. It shouldn't make a difference, but cc3d was manually tested mainly on unsigned arrays (though integer arrays are included in automated testing).

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modaresimr avatar modaresimr commented on July 3, 2024

Thank you for your support,
I found out that this problem is due to an issue in python memory management when you create a lot of big arrays, and then remove them, the memory will be fragmented, and it can not allocate new arrays.
However, if we create a new process, and run it in a separate process, we will not face any issues.

More info on this issue on: https://stackoverflow.com/a/9617718/834117

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william-silversmith avatar william-silversmith commented on July 3, 2024

Thanks for looking into this more! If there's a way for you to reuse the arrays (e.g. if they're all the same size) that might help a lot. I'm going to close this issue as it's not directly related to cc3d but is a general python issue. Please reopen if you think you need more help!

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modaresimr avatar modaresimr commented on July 3, 2024

Thanks for looking into this more! If there's a way for you to reuse the arrays (e.g. if they're all the same size) that might help a lot. I'm going to close this issue as it's not directly related to cc3d but is a general python issue. Please reopen if you think you need more help!

Thanks for your suggestion, however, numpy with all the operations create a new array and we can not reuse them :(

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william-silversmith avatar william-silversmith commented on July 3, 2024

numpy with all the operations create a new array and we can not reuse them :(

It depends on which operations you're doing. For example the += operator will avoid creating a copy. You can also check the documentation for several numpy operators which include an out= parameter. For example, np.multiply(a,b, out=a).

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