An interactive cheatsheet tool for the command-line so that you'll never say the following again:
— How to run that command again?
— Oh, it's not in my bash history
— Geez, it's almost what I wanted but I need to change some args
navi allows you to browse through cheatsheets (that you may write yourself or download from maintainers) and execute commands, prompting for argument values.
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Upgrading
- Usage
- Trying out online
- Motivation
- Cheatsheets
- Cheatsheet syntax
- Related projects
- Etymology
Installation
Using Homebrew or Linuxbrew
You can use Homebrew or Linuxbrew to install navi:
brew install denisidoro/tools/navi
Using git
Alternatively, you can git clone
this repository and run make
:
git clone --depth 1 http://github.com/denisidoro/navi /opt/navi
cd /opt/navi
sudo make install
# install fzf: https://github.com/junegunn/fzf
Upgrading
navi is being actively developed and you might want to upgrade it once in a while. Please follow the instruction below depending on the installation method used:
- brew:
brew update; brew reinstall navi
- git:
cd /opt/navi && sudo make update
Usage
By simply running navi
you will be prompted with the default cheatsheets.
Preventing execution
If you run navi --print
, the selected command won't be executed. It will be printed to stdout instead.
Pre-filtering
If you run navi query <cmd>
, the results will be pre-filtered.
Searching online repositories
If you run navi search <cmd>
, navi will try to download cheatsheets from online repositories as well.
Please note that these cheatsheets aren't curated by navi's maintainers and should be taken with a grain of salt. If you're not sure about executing these commands, make sure to check the preview window or use the --print
option.
More options
Please refer to navi --help
for more details.
Trying out online
If you don't have access to bash at the moment and you want to live preview navi, head to this playground. It'll start a docker container with instructions for you to install and use the tool. Note: login required.
Motivation
The main objectives are:
- to increase discoverability, by finding commands given keywords or descriptions;
- to prevent you from running auxiliar commands, copying the result into the clipboard and then pasting into the original command;
- to easily share one-liners with others so that they don't need to figure out how to write the commands;
- to improve terminal usage as a whole.
Sure, you can find autocompleters out there for all your favorite commands. However, they are very specific and each one may offer a different learning curve.
Or you can launch a browser and search for instructions on Google, but that takes some time.
navi, on the other hand, intends to be a general purpose platform for bookmarking any command at a very low cost.
Cheatsheets
Using your own custom cheatsheets
In this case, you need to pass a :
-separated list of separated directories which contain .cheat
files:
navi --path "/folder/with/cheats"
Alternatively, you can set an environment variable in your .bashrc
-like file:
export NAVI_PATH="/folder/with/cheats:/another/folder"
Submitting cheatsheets
Feel free to fork this project and open a PR for me to include your contributions.
Cheatsheet syntax
Cheatsheets are described in .cheat
files.
Syntax overview
- lines starting with
%
should contain tags which will be added to any command in a given file; - lines starting with
#
should be descriptions of commands; - lines starting with
$
should contain commands that generate a list of possible values for a given argument; - all the other non-empty lines are considered as executable commands.
For example, this is a valid .cheat
file:
% git, code
# Change branch
git checkout <branch>
$ branch: git branch | awk '{print $NF}'
Variables
The interface prompts for variable names inside brackets (eg <branch>
).
The command for generating possible inputs can refer other variables:
# If you select 2 for x, the possible values of y will be 12 and 22
echo <x> <y>
$ x: echo -e '1\n2\n3'
$ y: echo -e "$((x+10))\n$((x+20))"
FZF options
You can make pick a specific column of a selection and set the number of lines considered as headers:
# This will pick the 3rd column and use the first line as header
docker rmi <image_id>
$ image_id: docker images --- --headers 1 --column 3
Related projects
There are many similar projects out there (bro, eg, cheat.sh, tldr, cmdmenu, cheat, beavr, how2 and howdoi, to name a few).
Most of them provide excellent cheatsheet repositories, but lack a nice UI.
In any case, navi has the option to search for some of these repositories.
Etymology
In The Legend of Zelda Ocarina of Time, navi is a character that provides Link with a variety of clues to help him solve puzzles and progress in his quest.