To streamline the testing process for developers, this tool automates the management of the MetaMask component, a wallet operation often essential for the functionality of Web3 applications.
auto-metamask can be installed using pip:
$ pip install auto-metamask
Ensure you have either the Chromium or Chrome browser installed. Without a specified directory, the system's default Chrome will be utilized. It's advisable to avoid the newest Chrome version due to potential Chrome driver mismatches.
For compatibility, use the Metamask extension version 10.34.0 dated July 10, 2023. If opting for an older version, install version 0.1.3 of this package.
For manual installations, you can download a specific version of the Chromium browser and its corresponding Chrome driver. Then, provide its path to the setupWebdriver function.
For a comprehensive list of Chromium browser versions and their matching Chrome drivers, visit here.
import os
import sys
import time
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
from auto_metamask import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
metamask_path = downloadMetamask(
'https://github.com/MetaMask/metamask-extension/releases/download/v10.34.0/metamask-chrome-10.34.0.zip')
driver = setupWebdriver(metamask_path, '/Applications/Chromium.app/Contents/MacOS/Chromium', None, 'chromedriver_mac64/chromedriver')
# Test account, please do not use for production environment
setupMetamask(
'whip squirrel shine cabin access spell arrow review spread code fire marine', 'testtest')
# Please use a special network name to avoid conflicts with built-in networks, such as 'MY_MATIC'
addNetwork('MY_MATIC', 'https://rpc-mumbai.maticvigil.com', '80001', 'MATIC')
changeNetwork('MY_MATIC')
# Test account, please do not use for production environment
importPK("bb334564f93fc3a40a3b6a89e0560101bb86e5b75c773381f1e6d2f37fc5c5ba")
driver.switch_to.new_window()
driver.get('https://metamask.github.io/test-dapp/')
# Wait 20s for the page to load, and click the 'Connect' button
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20, 1)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='connectButton']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window, complete the connection
connect()
# Click the 'Request Permissions' button
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='requestPermissions']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window
connect()
# Click the 'Personal Sign' button
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='personalSign']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window
confirm()
# Click the 'Send Transaction' button
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='sendButton']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window
confirm()
waitPending(20)
# Click the 'Create Token' button
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='createToken']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window
confirm()
waitPending(20)
# Click the 'Approve Tokens' button
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(
(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='approveTokens']"))).click()
# MetaMask will pop up a window
approveTokens(6)
waitPending(20)
time.sleep(60)
driver.quit()
def downloadMetamask(url)
Download the metamask extension
Arguments:
url
(String
): Metamask extension download address (.zip)
Returns:
String
: Extension file path
def setupWebdriver(metamask_path,
chrome_path=None,
version=None,
chromedriver_path=None)
Initialize chrome browser and install metamask extension
Arguments:
metamask_path
(String
): Extension file pathchrome_path
(String
): Chrome browser path, default is None.version
(String
): Chrome browser version, make sure it matches the chromedriver version, if not provided, the latest version will be used, default is None. if chromedriver_path is provided, this parameter will be ignored.chromedriver_path
(String
): Chromedriver file path, default is None.
Returns:
WebDriver
: Selenium Chrome WebDriver
@switchPage
def setupMetamask(recovery_phrase, password)
Setup metamask wallet
Arguments:
recovery_phrase
(String
): Recovery phrase (12 words)password
(String
): Wallet password (minimum 8 characters)
@switchPage
def addNetwork(network_name, rpc_url, chain_id, currency_symbol)
Add a custom network
Arguments:
network_name
(String
): Network namerpc_url
(String
): RPC URLchain_id
(String
): Chain IDcurrency_symbol
(String
): Currency symbol
@switchPage
def changeNetwork(network_name)
Switch to a network
Arguments:
network_name
(String
): Network name
@switchPage
def importPK(priv_key)
Import private key
Arguments:
priv_key
(String
): Private key
@switchPage
def connect()
Connect wallet
@switchPage
def approve()
Approve wallet
@switchPage
def approveTokens(cap=None)
Approve tokens
Arguments:
cap
(Number
): Spending limit, must be greater than 0, default is None.
@switchPage
def confirm()
Confirm wallet
Use for Transaction, Sign, Deploy Contract, Create Token, Add Token, Sign In, etc.
@switchPage
def waitPending(timeout=40)
Wait pending
Arguments:
timeout
(Number
): Timeout (seconds)